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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 39 +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓木一月月 (NDMBB), four-corner 11427, composition)

  1. child
  2. blood relation
  3. affection

References

  • KangXi: page 281, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7042
  • Dae Jaweon: page 551, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1020, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5B7A

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*noː
*noː
*noːs, *njoʔ, *njos, *njul, *njod
*noːs
*noːls, *njo
*noːls
*sno
*sno, *njo
*sno
*njo
*njo, *noːn
*njo
*njo
*njo
*njo
*njo
*njo
*njo, *njoʔ
*njo
*njos

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (38)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵioH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵuə̆H/
Li
Rong
/ȵioH/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ nyuH ›
Old
Chinese
/*no-s/
English child

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13983
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*njos/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(yu) (hangeul , revised yu, McCune-Reischauer yu)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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