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Definition 2024
怡
怡
Translingual
Han character
怡 (radical 61 心+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 心戈口 (PIR), four-corner 93060, composition ⿰忄台)
References
- KangXi: page 381, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10470
- Dae Jaweon: page 710, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2289, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6021
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
怡 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (台) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 胎 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 台 | *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ |
| 邰 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 鮐 | *l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ |
| 孡 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 苔 | *l'ɯː |
| 抬 | *l'ɯː |
| 駘 | *l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ |
| 炱 | *l'ɯː |
| 菭 | *l'ɯː, *l'i |
| 跆 | *l'ɯː |
| 殆 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 怠 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 迨 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 紿 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 詒 | *l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ |
| 軩 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 咍 | *hlɯː |
| 佁 | *lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ |
| 枲 | *slɯʔ |
| 辝 | *ljɯ |
| 鈶 | *ljɯʔ |
| 笞 | *l̥ʰɯ |
| 齝 | *l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ |
| 眙 | *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ |
| 治 | *l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is |
| 始 | *hljɯʔ |
| 怡 | *lɯ |
| 貽 | *lɯ |
| 飴 | *lɯ |
| 瓵 | *lɯ |
| 珆 | *li |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
- Wade-Giles: i2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
- IPA (key): /i³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ji4
- Yale: yìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji4
- IPA (key): /jiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î
- Tâi-lô: î
- Phofsit Daibuun: ii
- IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /i²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /i²³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 怡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 與之切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/jɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/iə/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yí |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 怡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yí |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ yi › |
| Old Chinese |
/*lə/ |
| English | cheerful |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 怡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 12292 |
| Phonetic component |
台 |
| Rime group |
之 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
飴 |
| Old Chinese |
/*lɯ/ |
Definitions
怡
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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References
- “Query for 怡”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
怡
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
怡 • (i) (hangeul 이, revised i, McCune-Reischauer i, Yale i)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
怡 (di)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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