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Definition 2024

恃

恃

Translingual

Han character

恃 (radical 61 心+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心土木戈 (PGDI), four-corner 94041, composition ⿰忄寺)

  1. rely on, presume on, trust to

References

  • KangXi: page 383, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10521
  • Dae Jaweon: page 713, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2293, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+6043

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 恃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (寺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
等 *tɯːʔ, *tɯːŋʔ
待 *dɯːʔ
寺 *ljɯs
持 *l'ɯ
峙 *dɯʔ
痔 *dɯʔ
跱 *dɯʔ
歭 *dɯʔ
洔 *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ
畤 *dɯʔ, *tjɯʔ, *djɯʔ
秲 *dɯʔ, *djɯs
庤 *dɯʔ
時 *djɯ
鰣 *djɯ
塒 *djɯ
蒔 *djɯ, *djɯs
榯 *djɯ
恃 *djɯʔ
侍 *djɯs
詩 *hljɯ
邿 *hljɯ
特 *dɯːɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 恃
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 時止切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʑɨX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡ʑɨX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʑieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡ʑɨX/
Li
Rong		 /ʑiəX/
Wang
Li		 /ʑĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʑiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 恃
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dzyiX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[d]əʔ/
English depend on

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 恃
Reading # 1/1
No. 12047
Phonetic
component		 寺
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 市
Old
Chinese		 /*djɯʔ/

Definitions

恃

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 仗恃
  • 倚恃 (yǐshì)
  • 可恃
  • 失恃 (shīshì)
  • 居功自恃
  • 怙恃
  • 恃勢凌人／恃势凌人
  • 恃寵而驕／恃宠而骄 (shì chǒng ér jiāo)
  • 恃強凌弱／恃强凌弱
  • 恃強欺弱／恃强欺弱
  • 恃愛／恃爱
  • 恃才傲物
  • 恃才矜己
  • 恃才自專／恃才自专
  • 憑恃／凭恃
  • 有恃無恐／有恃无恐
  • 無恃／无恃
  • 矜功恃寵／矜功恃宠
  • 自恃 (zìshì)
  • 虛憍恃氣／虚憍恃气

References

Japanese

Kanji

恃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

恃 • ‎(si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune-Reischauer si, Yale si)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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