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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 61 +9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿大口心 (TKRP), four-corner 44336, composition)

  1. irritate, vex, offend, incite

References

  • KangXi: page 393, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10866
  • Dae Jaweon: page 729, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2309, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+60F9

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʐɤ²¹⁴/
Harbin /ʐɤ²¹³/
Tianjin /iɤ¹³/
/ʐɤ¹³/
Jinan /ʐə⁵⁵/
Qingdao /iə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʐʐ̩ɛ⁵³/
Xi'an /ʐɤ⁵³/
Xining /ʐɛ⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʐə⁵³/
Lanzhou /ʐə⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ʐɤ⁵¹/
Wuhan /nɤ⁴²/
Chengdu /ze⁵³/
Guiyang /ze⁴²/
Kunming /ʐə⁵³/
Nanjing /ʐe²¹²/
Hefei /ʐe²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /zɤ⁵³/
Pingyao /ʐʐ̩e̞⁵³/
Hohhot /ʐɤ⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /za²³/
Suzhou /zɑ³¹/
Hangzhou /d͡zɑ¹³/
/ȵiɑ⁵³/
Wenzhou /zei³⁵/
Hui Shexian /ie³⁵/
Tunxi /ia²⁴/
Xiang Changsha /ʐə⁴¹/
/ȵia⁴¹/
Xiangtan /iɒ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /iɑ²¹³/
/lɑ²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /ŋia⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /ŋiɑ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jɛ²³/
Nanning /jɛ²⁴/
Hong Kong /jɛ¹³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /lia⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /nia³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /nia²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /zia⁵³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /za²¹³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (38) (38)
Final () (100) (107)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵiaX/ /ȵɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵiaX/ /ȵiɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑiaX/ /ȵʑiɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵiaX/ /ȵɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/ȵiaX/ /ȵiak̚/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭaX/ /ȵʑĭak̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯aX/ /ȵʑi̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ruò
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10931 10942
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*njaʔ/ /*njaɡ/

Definitions

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References


Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ya) (hangeul , revised ya, McCune-Reischauer ya, Yale ya)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(nhạ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References