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Definition 2024
灼
灼
Translingual
Han character
灼 (radical 86 火+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 火心戈 (FPI) or 火心一 (FPM), four-corner 97820, composition ⿰火勺)
References
- KangXi: page 666, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18878
- Dae Jaweon: page 1075, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2189, character 16
- Unihan data for U+707C
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
灼 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
- Wade-Giles: chuo2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zoek3, coek3
- Yale: jeuk, cheuk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek8, tsoek8
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕœːk̚³/, /t͡ɕʰœːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiok
- Tâi-lô: tsiok
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciog
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɔk̚⁵/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɔk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiak
- Tâi-lô: tsiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciag
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiak̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chioh
- Tâi-lô: tsioh
- Phofsit Daibuun: cioiq
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɤʔ³²/
- Note: chiok/chiak - literary; chioh - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 灼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 藥 (107) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 之若切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨɐk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕiɐk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕiɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cɨak̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiak̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭak̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯ak̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhuo |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 灼 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 11190 |
| Phonetic component |
勺 |
| Rime group |
藥 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
灼 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pljewɢ/ |
Definitions
灼
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
灼
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 灼
| ||
|---|---|---|
| Bamboo and silk script | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (勺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 豹 | *preːwɢs |
| 趵 | *preːwɢs, *preːwɢ |
| 尥 | *breːw, *b·reːwɢs |
| 箹 | *ʔreːwɢs, *ʔreːwɢ |
| 杓 | *plew, *pʰlew, *bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ |
| 約 | *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ |
| 扚 | *pleːwʔ, *pleːwɢ |
| 釣 | *pleːwɢs |
| 瘹 | *teːwɢs |
| 芍 | *ɡleːwʔ, *spʰlewɢ, *pl'ewɢ, *bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ |
| 酌 | *pljewɢ |
| 灼 | *pljewɢ |
| 勺 | *pljewɢ, *bljewɢ |
| 彴 | *pljewɢ |
| 犳 | *pljewɢ |
| 妁 | *pljewɢ, *bljewɢ |
| 汋 | *bljewɢ, *sbreːwɢ |
| 仢 | *bljewɢ |
| 葯 | *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ |
| 礿 | *lewɢ |
| 肑 | *preːwɢ, *pleːwɢ |
| 瓝 | *breːwɢ |
| 的 | *pleːwɢ |
| 靮 | *pleːwɢ |
| 馰 | *pleːwɢ |
| 玓 | *pleːwɢ |
| 魡 | *pleːwɢ |