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Definition 2024

釣

釣

See also: 钓

Translingual

Han character

釣 (radical 167 金+3, 11 strokes, cangjie input 金心戈 (CPI), four-corner 87120) (right side of character: 勺)

References

  • KangXi: page 1296, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40172
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1799, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4173, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+91E3

Chinese

trad. 釣
simp. 钓

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 釣
Bamboo and silk script Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (勺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
豹 *preːwɢs
趵 *preːwɢs, *preːwɢ
尥 *breːw, *b·reːwɢs
箹 *ʔreːwɢs, *ʔreːwɢ
杓 *plew, *pʰlew, *bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ
約 *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ
扚 *pleːwʔ, *pleːwɢ
釣 *pleːwɢs
瘹 *teːwɢs
芍 *ɡleːwʔ, *spʰlewɢ, *pl'ewɢ, *bljewɢ, *pleːwɢ
酌 *pljewɢ
灼 *pljewɢ
勺 *pljewɢ, *bljewɢ
彴 *pljewɢ
犳 *pljewɢ
妁 *pljewɢ, *bljewɢ
汋 *bljewɢ, *sbreːwɢ
仢 *bljewɢ
葯 *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ
礿 *lewɢ
肑 *preːwɢ, *pleːwɢ
瓝 *breːwɢ
的 *pleːwɢ
靮 *pleːwɢ
馰 *pleːwɢ
玓 *pleːwɢ
魡 *pleːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pleːwɢs) : semantic 金 ‎(“metal”) + phonetic 勺 ‎(OC *pljewɢ, *bljewɢ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 釣
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 蕭 (93)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 多嘯切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /teuH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /teuH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /teuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tɛwH/
Li
Rong		 /teuH/
Wang
Li		 /tieuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tieuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 diào
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 釣
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 diào
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tewH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[t]ˤewk-s/
English to angle

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 釣
Reading # 1/1
No. 11183
Phonetic
component		 勺
Rime
group		 豹
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 弔
Old
Chinese		 /*pleːwɢs/

Definitions

釣

  1. to fish
  2. fishhook
  3. to go after; to tempt; to lure

Compounds

  • 保釣運動／保钓运动
  • 垂釣／垂钓
  • 太公釣魚／太公钓鱼
  • 將蝦釣鱉／将虾钓鳖
  • 欺世釣譽／欺世钓誉
  • 江中釣月／江中钓月
  • 沽名釣譽／沽名钓誉
  • 海釣／海钓
  • 煙波釣叟／烟波钓叟
  • 煙波釣徒／烟波钓徒
  • 磯釣／矶钓
  • 羊裘垂釣／羊裘垂钓
  • 釣人／钓人
  • 釣具／钓具
  • 釣友／钓友
  • 釣叟／钓叟
  • 釣名／钓名
  • 釣名欺世／钓名欺世
  • 釣名沽譽／钓名沽誉
  • 釣客／钓客
  • 釣徒／钓徒
  • 釣竿／钓竿 (diàogān)
  • 釣篷／钓篷
  • 釣絲／钓丝
  • 釣線／钓线 (diàoxiàn)
  • 釣船／钓船
  • 釣蝦場／钓虾场
  • 釣譽沽名／钓誉沽名
  • 釣遊舊地／钓游旧地
  • 釣金龜／钓金龟
  • 釣鉤／钓钩
  • 釣餌／钓饵
  • 釣魚／钓鱼 (diàoyú)
  • 釣魚竿／钓鱼竿
  • 釣魚臺／钓鱼台
  • 釣鼇／钓鼇
  • 釣鼇客／钓鼇客
  • 餌名釣祿／饵名钓禄
  • 餌釣／饵钓
  • 鮪釣／鲔钓

Japanese

Kanji

釣

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. fishing, angling, catching
  2. change, small cash

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

釣 • ‎(jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune-Reischauer cho, Yale co)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

釣 (điếu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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