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Definition 2024
箬
箬
See also: 篛
Translingual
Han character
箬 (radical 118 竹+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹廿大口 (HTKR), four-corner 88604, composition ⿱⺮若)
References
- KangXi: page 889, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26192
- Dae Jaweon: page 1317, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2980, character 2
- Unihan data for U+7BAC
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 箬
| |
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (若) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 若 | *nja, *njaʔ, *njaɡ |
| 婼 | *nja, *nje, *n̥ʰaɡ |
| 惹 | *njaʔ, *njaɡ |
| 諾 | *naːɡ |
| 蠚 | *hnaːɡ, *n̥ʰaɡ |
| 逽 | *naɡ |
| 蹃 | *naɡ, *rnaːɡ |
| 箬 | *njaɡ |
| 楉 | *njaɡ |
| 鄀 | *njaɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *njaɡ) : semantic 竹 + phonetic 若 (OC *nja, *njaʔ, *njaɡ).
Pronunciation 1
|
simp. and trad. |
箬 | |
|---|---|---|
| alt. forms |
筪 (ha̍h) Min Nan 笚 (ha̍h) Min Nan |
|
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˋ
- Wade-Giles: juo4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruoh
- IPA (key): /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: joek6
- Yale: yeuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: joek9
- IPA (key): /jœːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: niŏh
- IPA (key): /nˡuoʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍h
- Tâi-lô: ha̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: hah
- IPA (Xiamen): /haʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /haʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /haʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /haʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /haʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lio̍k
- Tâi-lô: lio̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: liok
- IPA (Xiamen): /liɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liɔk̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jia̍k
- Tâi-lô: jia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: jiak
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑiak̚¹²¹/
- Note: ha̍h - vernacular; lio̍k/jia̍k - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: riag8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jia̍k
- IPA (key): /d͡ziak̚⁴/
- Note: literary.
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 箬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 藥 (107) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 而灼切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ȵɨɐk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ȵiɐk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȵʑiɑk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ȵɨak̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȵiak̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȵʑĭak̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȵʑi̯ak̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ruò |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 箬 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10941 |
| Phonetic component |
若 |
| Rime group |
鐸 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
若 |
| Old Chinese |
/*njaɡ/ |
| Notes | 見方言 |
Definitions
箬
Pronunciation 2
|
simp. and trad. |
箬 | |
|---|---|---|
| alt. forms | 葉／叶 | |
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: niŏh
- IPA (key): /nˡuoʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hio̍h
- Tâi-lô: hio̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: hioih
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiɤʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɤʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɤʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hioʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɤʔ⁴/
- Note: vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hiêh8 / hioh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hie̍h / hio̍h
- IPA (key): /hieʔ⁴/, /hioʔ⁴/
- Note: vernacular (hiêh8 - Chaozhou).
- (Hokkien)
Definitions
箬
Synonyms
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
|
simp. and trad. |
箬 | |
|---|---|---|
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: na4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nah
- IPA (key): /na̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
Definitions
箬
Japanese
Kanji
箬
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