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Definition 2024
慅
慅
Translingual
Han character
慅 (radical 61 心+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心水戈戈 (PEII), four-corner 97036, composition ⿰忄蚤)
References
- KangXi: page 397, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11043
- Dae Jaweon: page 736, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2332, character 12
- Unihan data for U+6145
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
慅 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 慅
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (蚤) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 蚤 | *ʔsuːʔ |
| 慅 | *sʰuːʔ, *suː |
| 騷 | *suː |
| 搔 | *suː |
| 鰠 | *suː |
| 溞 | *suː |
| 颾 | *suː |
| 瘙 | *suːs |
| 瑵 | *ʔsruːʔ |
| 糔 | *suʔ |
| 鼜 | *sʰɯːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄠ
- Wade-Giles: sao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sau
- IPA (key): /sɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cou2, sou1
- Yale: chóu, sōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou2, sou1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯³⁵/, /sou̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 慅 | 慅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 豪 (89) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 蘇遭切 | 采老切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɑu/ | /t͡sʰɑuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/sɑu/ | /t͡sʰɑuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/sɑu/ | /t͡sʰɑuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/saw/ | /t͡sʰawX/ |
| Li Rong |
/sɑu/ | /t͡sʰɑuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/sɑu/ | /t͡sʰɑuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/sɑu/ | /t͡sʰɑuX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
sāo | cǎo |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 慅 | 慅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 16553 | 16559 |
| Phonetic component |
蚤 | 蚤 |
| Rime group |
幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
草 | 騷 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰuːʔ/ | /*suː/ |