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Definition 2024
据
据
See also: 據
Translingual
| Traditional | 據 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 拠 |
| Simplified | 据 |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 箇 | *kaːls |
| 個 | *kaːls |
| 居 | *kɯ, *kas |
| 橭 | *kaː, *kʰaː |
| 嫴 | *kaː |
| 姑 | *kaː |
| 辜 | *kaː |
| 酤 | *kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ |
| 蛄 | *kaː |
| 鴣 | *kaː |
| 沽 | *kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs |
| 盬 | *kaː, *kaːʔ |
| 古 | *kaːʔ |
| 罟 | *kaːʔ |
| 估 | *kaːʔ |
| 鈷 | *kaːʔ |
| 詁 | *kaːʔ |
| 牯 | *kaːʔ |
| 故 | *kaːs |
| 固 | *kaːs |
| 稒 | *kaːɡs |
| 痼 | *kaːɡs |
| 錮 | *kaːɡs |
| 鯝 | *kaːɡs |
| 棝 | *kaːɡs |
| 凅 | *kaːɡs |
| 枯 | *kʰaː |
| 軲 | *kʰaː |
| 跍 | *kʰaː |
| 骷 | *kʰaː |
| 苦 | *kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs |
| 葫 | *qʰaː, *ɡaː |
| 餬 | *ɡaː |
| 瑚 | *ɡaː |
| 湖 | *ɡaː |
| 鶘 | *ɡaː |
| 猢 | *ɡaː |
| 醐 | *ɡaː |
| 糊 | *ɡaː |
| 箶 | *ɡaː |
| 蝴 | *ɡaː |
| 胡 | *ɡaː |
| 瓳 | *ɡaː |
| 怙 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 祜 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 岵 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 婟 | *ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs |
| 楛 | *ɡaːʔ |
| 据 | *ka |
| 裾 | *ka |
| 琚 | *ka |
| 椐 | *ka, *kas, *kʰa |
| 鶋 | *ka |
| 蜛 | *ka |
| 崌 | *ka |
| 涺 | *ka |
| 腒 | *ka, *ɡa |
| 鋸 | *kas |
| 倨 | *kas |
| 踞 | *kas |
| 涸 | *ɡaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ka) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 居 (OC *kɯ, *kas).
Han character
据 (radical 64 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手尸十口 (QSJR), four-corner 57064, composition ⿰扌居)
- occupy, take possession of (simplified form of 據)
- a base, position (simplified form of 據)
- evidence, certificate
References
- KangXi: page 435, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12204
- Dae Jaweon: page 784, character 29
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1909, character 1
- Unihan data for U+636E
Chinese
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 据 – see 據. (This character, 据, is the simplified form of 據.) |
Notes:
|
Etymology 2
|
simp. and trad. |
据 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩ
- Wade-Giles: chü1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiu
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕy⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: geoi1
- Yale: gēui
- Cantonese Pinyin: goey1
- IPA (key): /kɵy̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 据 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 九魚切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/kiɔ/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jū |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 据 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4265 |
| Phonetic component |
古 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
居 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ka/ |
Definitions
据
- Only used in 拮据 (jiéjū).
Japanese
Kanji
据
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
据 • (geo) (hangeul 거, revised geo, McCune-Reischauer kŏ, Yale ke)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.