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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 75 +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木十金一 (DJCM), four-corner 43911, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 536, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15021
  • Dae Jaweon: page 923, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1239, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+690C

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ
*kluːmʔ, *koːŋ
*kluːmʔ
*ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
*kroːŋ
*kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ
*kroːŋ
*kroːŋ
*kroːŋ
*kroːŋ
*kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ
*kroːŋ
*kroːŋ, *koːŋ
*kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ
*kʰroːŋ
*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
*kʰroːŋ
*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
*kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ
*qʰroːŋ
*qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ
*qʰroːŋ
*ɡroːŋ
*ɡroːŋʔ
*ɡ·roːŋ
*koːŋ
*koːŋ
*koːŋ
*koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ
*koːŋ, *kuːŋ
*koːŋ
*koːŋ
*koːŋs
*koːŋs
*kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
*kʰoːŋ
*kʰoːŋ
*kʰoːŋ
*kʰoːŋ
*kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs
*kʰoːŋs
*qʰoːŋ
*qʰoːŋʔ
*ɡoːŋ
*ɡoːŋ
*ɡoːŋ
*ɡoːŋ
*ɡoːŋ
*ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ
*ɡoːŋʔ
*ɡoːŋʔ
*koŋʔ
*koŋʔ
*kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ
*kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs
*ɡoŋ
*ɡoŋ
*ɡoŋ
*ɡoŋ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (29) (29)
Final () (1) (9)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰˠʌŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰᵚɔŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰɔŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰəwŋ/ /kʰaɨwŋ/
Li
Rong
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰɔŋ/
Wang
Li
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰɔŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰuŋ/ /kʰɔŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
kōng qiāng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4009 4040
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰroːŋ/ /*kʰoːŋ/

Definitions

  1. ancient wooden musical instrument

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References