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Definition 2024

泌

泌

Translingual

Han character

泌 (radical 85 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水心竹 (EPH), four-corner 33100, composition ⿰氵必)

  1. to seep out, excrete

References

  • KangXi: page 615, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17279
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1009, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1595, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6CCC

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 泌

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (必) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
泌 *mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ
秘 *mpriɡs
毖 *priɡs
閟 *priɡs
柲 *priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
鉍 *priɡs, *priɡ
邲 *priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ
覕 *pliŋs, *mbliːɡ
咇 *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
苾 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
馝 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
飶 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
鴓 *mbliːɡ
鮅 *pliɡ, *bliɡ
必 *pliɡ
珌 *pliɡ
佖 *bliɡ, *briɡ
駜 *bliɡ, *briɡ
怭 *bliɡ
妼 *bliɡ
宓 *mriɡ, *mliɡ
樒 *mriɡ
密 *mriɡ
蔤 *mriɡ
滵 *mriɡ
蜜 *mliɡ
謐 *mliɡ
榓 *mliɡ
淧 *mliɡ
瑟 *smriɡ, *smriɡ
璱 *sriɡ
飋 *sriɡ
虙 *blɯɡ

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 泌 (分泌)
Mandarin Beijing /mi⁵¹/
Harbin /mi⁵³/
Tianjin /pi⁵³/
/mi⁵³/
Jinan /mi²¹/
Qingdao /mi⁴²/
Zhengzhou /mi²⁴/
Xi'an /mi²¹/
Xining /mji²¹³/
Yinchuan /mi¹³/
Lanzhou /mi¹³/
Ürümqi /mi²¹³/
Wuhan /mi²¹³/
Chengdu /mi³¹/
Guiyang /mi²¹/
Kunming /mi³¹/
Nanjing /pi⁴⁴/
Hefei /pz̩⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /miəʔ²/
Pingyao
Hohhot /miəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /pi³⁵/
Suzhou /pi⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /pi⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /pi²¹³/
Hui Shexian /pi³²⁴/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /mi²⁴/
Xiangtan /pʰi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /pi⁵³/
Taoyuan /pit̚²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pei³³/
Nanning /pi³³/
Hong Kong /pei³³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pi²¹/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pɛi²¹²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /mi²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pi²¹³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /mit̚⁵/
Rime
Character 泌 泌 泌
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 並 (3) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 脂 (17) 質 (48) 質 (49)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) Chongniu III III Chongniu III
Fanqie 兵媚切 毗必切 鄙密切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pˠiɪH/ /biɪt̚/ /pˠiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pᵚiH/ /bit̚/ /pᵚit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /piɪH/ /bjet̚/ /piet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pjiH/ /bit̚/ /pjit̚/
Li
Rong		 /pjiH/ /biĕt̚/ /pjĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /piH/ /bĭĕt̚/ /pĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /piH/ /bʱi̯ĕt̚/ /pi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 bì bí bi
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 泌 泌 泌
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 552 572 583
Phonetic
component		 必 必 必
Rime
group		 至 質 質
Rime
subdivision		 2 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 祕 筆 邲
Old
Chinese		 /*mpriɡs/ /*priɡ/ /*bliɡ/

Definitions

泌

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Compounds

  • 內分泌／内分泌 (nèifēnmì)
  • 內分泌腺／内分泌腺
  • 分泌 (fēnmì)
  • 分泌系統／分泌系统
  • 外分泌腺
  • 泌丘
  • 泌水孔
  • 泌水樂飢／泌水乐饥
  • 泌瀄
  • 溢泌
  • 腸泌素／肠泌素

Japanese

Kanji

泌

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

泌 • ‎(pil, bi) (hangeul 필, 비, revised pil, bi, McCune-Reischauer p'il, pi, Yale phil, pi)

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Vietnamese

Han character

泌 (tất, tiết)

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