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Definition 2024
漁
漁
See also: 渔
Translingual
Han character
漁 (radical 85 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水弓田火 (ENWF), four-corner 37136)
References
- KangXi: page 644, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18101
- Dae Jaweon: page 1052, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1726, character 10
- Unihan data for U+6F01
Chinese
| trad. | 漁 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 渔 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (魚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 蘇 | *sŋaː |
| 穌 | *sŋaː |
| 魚 | *ŋa |
| 漁 | *ŋa |
| 䱷 | *ŋa |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 水 + 魚 or phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋa) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 魚 (OC *ŋa).
Etymology
From 魚 (OC *ŋa, “fish”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu4
- Min Dong (BUC): ngṳ̀
- Min Nan (POJ): gîr / gû / gî / hîr / hî
- Wu (Wiktionary): hhy (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩˊ
- Wade-Giles: yü2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yu
- IPA (key): /y³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jyu4
- Yale: yùh
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4
- IPA (key): /jyː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ngṳ̀
- IPA (key): /ŋy⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gîr
- Tâi-lô: gîr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /gɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gû
- Tâi-lô: gû
- Phofsit Daibuun: guu
- IPA (Xiamen): /gu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî
- Tâi-lô: gî
- Phofsit Daibuun: gii
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /gi¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hîr
- Tâi-lô: hîr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hî
- Tâi-lô: hî
- Phofsit Daibuun: hii
- IPA (Xiamen): /hi²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hi¹³/
- Note: gîr/gû/gî - literary; hîr/hî - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: hhy (T3)
- IPA (key): /ɦy²³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 漁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 語居切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋɨʌ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋiɔ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋiɔ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋɨə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋiɔ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋĭo/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋi̯wo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yú |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 漁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yú |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ ngjo › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ŋ](r)a/ |
| English | to fish |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 漁 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15940 |
| Phonetic component |
魚 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
魚 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋa/ |
| Notes | 魚分化字 |
Definitions
漁
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
漁
- to fish
Readings
- Goon: ご (go) (non-Jōyō reading)
- Kan’on: ぎょ (gyo)
- Kan’yōon: りょう (ryō) < れふ (refu)
- Kun: すなどる (sunadoru), いさる (isaru), すなどり (sunadori), あさる (asaru)
Compounds
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 漁 |
|
りょう Grade: 4 |
| kan'yōon |
Pronunciation
- Kan'yōyomi
- (Tokyo) りょう [ryóꜜò] (Atamadaka - [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [rjo̞ː]
Noun
漁 (hiragana りょう, romaji ryō, historical hiragana れふ)
References
Korean
Hanja
漁 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune-Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)
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Vietnamese
Han character
漁 (ngư)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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