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Definition 2024


Translingual

Shinjitai
Simplified
Traditional

Alternative forms

  • (Japanese simplified form which also covers and )

Han character

(radical 97 +14, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜十竹人十 (YJHOJ), four-corner 00441, composition辛)

References

  • KangXi: page 747, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21425
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1155, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4043, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+74E3

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*praːn
*breːns
*breːns
*breːns, *brenʔ
*prenʔ, *brenʔ
*brenʔ
*beːnʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *breːns) : phonetic  (OC *prenʔ, *brenʔ) + semantic  (melon).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (73)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bˠɛnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/bᵚænH/
Shao
Rongfen
/bænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bəɨnH/
Li
Rong
/bɛnH/
Wang
Li
/bænH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱănH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bàn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 781
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*breːns/

Definitions

  1. melon seeds
  2. petal
  3. segment; section; piece; clove (of garlic)
  4. (medicine) Short for 瓣膜 (bànmó, “valve”).
  5. Classifier for pieces and segments, such as those of (cut-up) fruits or petals.

Compounds

  • 一瓣心香
  • 三尖瓣
  • 三瓣嘴
  • 乳瓣
  • 二尖瓣
  • 八瓣兒五八瓣儿五
  • 半月瓣
  • 合瓣花冠
  • 心瓣膜
  • 心臟瓣心脏瓣
  • 旗瓣
  • 活瓣
  • 瓣膜 (bànmó)
  • 瓣香
  • 瓣鰓類瓣鳃类
  • 翼瓣
  • 脣瓣唇瓣
  • 花瓣 (huābàn)
  • 花葯瓣
  • 蒜瓣兒蒜瓣儿
  • 蒜瓣骨朵
  • 豆瓣醬豆瓣酱
  • 豬心瓣膜猪心瓣膜
  • 辣瓣兒醬辣瓣儿酱
  • 迴盲瓣回盲瓣
  • 重瓣胃
  • 離瓣花冠离瓣花冠

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

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Readings

Compounds

  • 安全瓣 (あんぜんべん)
  • 花瓣
  • 豆瓣醤

Korean

Hanja

(pan) (hangeul , revised pan, McCune-Reischauer p'an, Yale phan)

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Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.