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Definition 2024
睦
睦
Translingual
Han character
睦 (radical 109 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月山土金土 (BUGCG), four-corner 64014)
References
- KangXi: page 811, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23460
- Dae Jaweon: page 1226, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2494, character 4
- Unihan data for U+7766
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
睦 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (坴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
睦 | *mluɡ |
坴 | *m·ruɡ |
陸 | *m·ruɡ |
稑 | *ruɡ |
鵱 | *ruɡ |
鯥 | *ruɡ |
淕 | *ruɡ |
踛 | *ruɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mluɡ) : semantic 目 (“eyes”) + phonetic 坴 (OC *m·ruɡ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄨˋ
- Wade-Giles: mu4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: muh
- IPA (key): /mu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: muk6
- Yale: muhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: muk9
- IPA (key): /mʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 睦 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
Final (韻) | 屋 (4) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 莫六切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mɨuk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/miuk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/miuk̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/muwk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/miuk̚/ |
Wang Li |
/mĭuk̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/mi̯uk̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mù |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 睦 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
mù |
Middle Chinese |
‹ mjuwk › |
Old Chinese |
/*mr[uk]/ |
English | concord |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 睦 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 8531 |
Phonetic component |
坴 |
Rime group |
幽 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
目 |
Old Chinese |
/*mluɡ/ |
Notes | 古文從囧圥聲 |
Definitions
睦
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
睦
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
睦 • (mok) (hangeul 목, revised mok, McCune-Reischauer mok, Yale mok)
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Vietnamese
Han character
睦 (mục)
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