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Definition 2024
碩
碩
See also: 硕
Translingual
Han character
碩 (radical 112 石+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一口一月金 (MRMBC), four-corner 11686)
References
- KangXi: page 833, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24338
- Dae Jaweon: page 1250, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2442, character 7
- Unihan data for U+78A9
Chinese
trad. | 碩 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 硕 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (石) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
柘 | *tjaɡs |
妬 | *taːɡs |
蠹 | *taːɡs |
沰 | *taːɡ, *tʰaːɡ |
拓 | *tʰaːɡ, *tjaɡ |
橐 | *tʰaːɡ |
袥 | *tʰaːɡ |
驝 | *tʰaːɡ, *raːɡ |
斫 | *tjaɡ |
磭 | *ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̥ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ |
磔 | *rtaːɡ |
跖 | *tjaɡ |
石 | *djaɡ |
碩 | *djaɡ |
祏 | *djaɡ |
鉐 | *djaɡ |
鼫 | *djaɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˊ
- Wade-Giles: shih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyr
- IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄛˋ
- Wade-Giles: shuo4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuoh
- IPA (key): /ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: sek6
- Yale: sehk
- Cantonese Pinyin: sek9
- IPA (key): /sɛːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sia̍k
- Tâi-lô: sia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: siak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t
- Tâi-lô: si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: sit
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕit̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se̍k
- Tâi-lô: si̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: sek
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪk̚¹²¹/
- Note: si̍t - vernacular; sia̍k/se̍k - literary.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 碩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 常 (25) |
Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 常隻切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʑiᴇk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ʑiɛk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʑiæk̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡ʑiajk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/ʑiɛk̚/ |
Wang Li |
/ʑĭɛk̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʑi̯ɛk̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shí |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 碩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shuò |
Middle Chinese |
‹ dzyek › |
Old Chinese |
/*[d]Ak/ |
English | great, stately |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 碩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 11471 |
Phonetic component |
石 |
Rime group |
鐸 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
石 |
Old Chinese |
/*djaɡ/ |
Definitions
碩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
碩
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
碩 • (seok) (hangeul 석, revised seok, McCune-Reischauer sŏk, Yale sek)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
碩 (thạc, thượt)