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Definition 2024
絮
絮
Translingual
Han character
絮 (radical 120 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女口女戈火 (VRVIF), four-corner 46903)
- waste cotton, raw silk or cotton
- (less commonly) catkin or ament
- 中白如柳絮 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
- From: Tang Dynasty, Fan Chuo, Manshu, chapter 7, part 2
- zhōng bái rú liǔxù [Pinyin]
- ...the centers are white, like catkin of willow...
References
- KangXi: page 923, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27443
- Dae Jaweon: page 1358, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3400, character 7
- Unihan data for U+7D6E
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
絮 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (女) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
拿 | *rnaː |
拏 | *rnaː |
詉 | *rnaː |
蒘 | *rnaː, *na |
笯 | *rnaː, *naː, *naːs |
挐 | *rnaː, *na |
絮 | *rnaːs, *nas, *snas, *nas |
呶 | *rnaːw |
怓 | *rnaːw |
帑 | *n̥ʰaːŋʔ, *naː |
奴 | *naː |
砮 | *naː, *naːʔ |
駑 | *naː |
孥 | *naː |
努 | *naːʔ |
弩 | *naːʔ |
怒 | *naːʔ, *naːs |
袽 | *na |
帤 | *na |
女 | *naʔ, *nas |
籹 | *naʔ |
恕 | *hnjas |
如 | *nja, *njas |
茹 | *nja, *njaʔ, *njas |
洳 | *nja, *njas |
鴽 | *nja |
蕠 | *nja |
汝 | *njaʔ |
肗 | *njaʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
- Wade-Giles: hsü4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiw
- IPA (key): /ɕy⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: seoi5, seoi3, seoi6
- Yale: séuih, seui, seuih
- Cantonese Pinyin: soey5, soey3, soey6
- IPA (key): /sɵy̯¹³/, /sɵy̯³³/, /sɵy̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìr
- Tâi-lô: sìr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sù
- Tâi-lô: sù
- Phofsit Daibuun: sux
- IPA (Taipei): /su¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /su²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /su²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì
- Tâi-lô: sì
- Phofsit Daibuun: six
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕi²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Rime | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Character | 絮 | 絮 | 絮 | 絮 |
Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 娘 (12) | 徹 (10) | 泥 (8) |
Final (韻) | 魚 (22) | 魚 (22) | 魚 (22) | 麻 (98) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | III | III | II |
Fanqie | 息據切 | 尼據切 | 抽據切 | 乃亞切 |
Reconstructions | ||||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨʌH/ | /ɳɨʌH/ | /ʈʰɨʌH/ | /nˠaH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/siɔH/ | /ɳiɔH/ | /ʈʰiɔH/ | /nᵚaH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/siɔH/ | /niɔH/ | /ȶʰiɔH/ | /naH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/sɨə̆H/ | /ɳɨə̆H/ | /ʈʰɨə̆H/ | /naɨH/ |
Li Rong |
/siɔH/ | /niɔH/ | /ȶʰiɔH/ | /naH/ |
Wang Li |
/sĭoH/ | /nĭoH/ | /ȶʰĭoH/ | /naH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯woH/ | /ni̯woH/ | /ȶʰi̯woH/ | /naH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xù | nǜ | chù | nà |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 絮 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xù |
Middle Chinese |
‹ sjoH › |
Old Chinese |
/*s-na-s/ |
English | raw silk, floss |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Character | 絮 | 絮 | 絮 | 絮 |
Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
No. | 9596 | 9619 | 9620 | 9621 |
Phonetic component |
女 | 女 | 女 | 女 |
Rime group |
魚 | 魚 | 魚 | 魚 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
䏧 | 女 | 絮 | 絮 |
Old Chinese |
/*rnaːs/ | /*nas/ | /*snas/ | /*nas/ |
Definitions
絮
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Compounds
References
Japanese
Kanji
絮
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
絮 • (seo, yeo) (hangeul 서, 여, revised seo, yeo, McCune-Reischauer sŏ, yŏ, Yale se, ye)
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Vietnamese
Han character
絮 (nhứ, tự)
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