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Definition 2024
綸
綸
See also: 纶
Translingual
Han character
綸 (radical 120 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 女火人一月 (VFOMB), four-corner 28927)
- green silk thread or tassel
References
- KangXi: page 928, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27583
- Dae Jaweon: page 1365, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3416, character 10
- Unihan data for U+7DB8
Chinese
trad. | 綸 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 纶 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (侖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
蜦 | *ruːls, *run |
綸 | *kruːn, *ɡ·run |
論 | *ruːn, *ruːns, *run |
崘 | *ruːn |
掄 | *ruːn, *run |
菕 | *ruːn |
惀 | *ruːnʔ, *run |
睔 | *ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ |
碖 | *ruːnʔ, *ruːns |
溣 | *ruːns |
倫 | *run |
淪 | *run |
輪 | *run |
侖 | *run |
陯 | *run |
鯩 | *run |
棆 | *run |
踚 | *run |
耣 | *runʔ |
錀 | *pqʰlun |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kruːn, *ɡ·run) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 侖 (OC *run).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ
- Wade-Giles: kuan1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guan
- IPA (key): /ku̯a̠n⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄣˊ
- Wade-Giles: lun2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luen
- IPA (key): /lu̯ən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gwaan1, leon4
- Yale: gwāan, lèuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan1, loen4
- IPA (key): /kʷɑːn⁵⁵/, /lɵn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 綸 | 綸 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 見 (28) |
Final (韻) | 諄 (47) | 山 (74) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
Division (等) | III | II |
Fanqie | 力迍切 | 古頑切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/liuɪn/ | /kˠuɛn/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/lʷin/ | /kʷᵚæn/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ljuen/ | /kuæn/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lwin/ | /kwəɨn/ |
Li Rong |
/liuĕn/ | /kuɛn/ |
Wang Li |
/lĭuĕn/ | /kwæn/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/li̯uĕn/ | /kwăn/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lún | guān |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 綸 | 綸 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
guān | lún |
Middle Chinese |
‹ kwɛn › | ‹ lwin › |
Old Chinese |
/*k.rˤu[n]/ (dialect: *k.rˤ- > *kˤr-) | /*k.ru[n]/ |
English | ribbon; kelp | woof; twist a cord |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 綸 | 綸 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 8648 | 8664 |
Phonetic component |
侖 | 侖 |
Rime group |
文 | 文 |
Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
鰥 | 淪 |
Old Chinese |
/*kruːn/ | /*ɡ·run/ |
Definitions
綸
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
Japanese
Kanji
綸
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.