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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 149 +8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜口木 (YRYRD), four-corner 00647, composition)

  1. patient, earnest
  2. earnestly

References

  • KangXi: page 1166, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35622
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1632, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3991, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8AC4

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tjuː, *tuːn
*tuːl, *doːn, *tuːn, *tuːns
*duːlʔ, *duːls, *djun
*duːls
*duːls
*duːls
*duːls
*doːn
*doːn, *djun
*tuːn, *tjun
*tuːn
*tuːn
*tuːns, *tʰuːn, *duːn
*tʰuːn, *djun
*tʰuːn, *duːn
*tʰuːn
*tʰuːn, *kʰʷaːɡ
*tjun, *tjuns
*tjunʔ, *kʷaːɡ, *kʷreːɡ
*tjuns
*djun
*djun
*njun

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (23) (23)
Final () (47) (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiuɪn/ /t͡ɕiuɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʷin/ /t͡ɕʷinH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjuen/ /t͡ɕjuenH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cwin/ /cwinH/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiuĕn/ /t͡ɕiuĕnH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭuĕn/ /t͡ɕĭuĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯uĕn/ /t͡ɕi̯uĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhūn zhùn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2611 2615
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjun/ /*tjuns/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 諄懇谆恳
  • 諄諄谆谆
  • 諄諄不倦谆谆不倦
  • 諄諄告戒谆谆告戒
  • 諄諄善誘谆谆善诱
  • 諄諄教導谆谆教导
  • 諄諄教誨谆谆教诲

References


Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(sun) (hangeul , revised sun, McCune-Reischauer sun, Yale swun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.