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Definition 2024
罩
罩
Translingual
Han character
罩 (radical 122 网+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田中卜日十 (WLYAJ), four-corner 60406, composition ⿱罒卓)
References
- KangXi: page 948, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28289
- Dae Jaweon: page 1389, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2921, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7F69
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
罩 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (卓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
悼 | *deːwɢs |
淖 | *rneːwɢs |
罩 | *rteːwɢs |
鵫 | *rteːwɢs, *rdeːwɢ |
趠 | *rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ |
踔 | *rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ |
棹 | *rdeːwɢs |
鋽 | *tʰeːwɢs |
掉 | *deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ |
逴 | *tʰewɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ |
焯 | *tjewɢ |
綽 | *tʰjewɢ |
婥 | *tʰjewɢ |
繛 | *tʰjewɢ |
卓 | *rteːwɢ |
桌 | *rteːwɢ |
倬 | *rteːwɢ |
啅 | *rteːwɢ |
晫 | *rteːwɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄠˋ
- Wade-Giles: chao4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaw
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zaau3
- Yale: jaau
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaau3
- IPA (key): /t͡sɑːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tàu
- Tâi-lô: tàu
- Phofsit Daibuun: daux
- IPA (Quanzhou): /taʊ⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /taʊ¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /taʊ²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /taʊ²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /taʊ²¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tà
- Tâi-lô: tà
- Phofsit Daibuun: dax
- IPA (Taipei): /ta¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ta²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ta²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ta²¹/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tauh
- Tâi-lô: tauh
- Phofsit Daibuun: dauq
- IPA (Taipei): /taʊʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /taʊʔ³²/
- Note: tàu - literary; tà - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 罩 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ʈ͡ʂɑu⁵¹/ |
Harbin | /ʈ͡ʂau⁵³/ | |
Tianjin | /t͡sɑu⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /ʈ͡ʂɔ²¹/ | |
Qingdao | /ʈ͡ʂɔ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ʈ͡ʂau³¹²/ | |
Xi'an | /t͡sau⁴⁴/ | |
Xining | /t͡sɔ²¹³/ | |
Yinchuan | /ʈ͡ʂɔ¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ʈ͡ʂɔ¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /t͡sɔ²¹³/ | |
Wuhan | /t͡sau³⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /t͡sau¹³/ | |
Guiyang | /t͡sao²¹³/ | |
Kunming | /ʈ͡ʂɔ²¹²/ | |
Nanjing | /ʈ͡ʂɔo⁴⁴/ | |
Hefei | /ʈ͡ʂɔ⁵³/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡sau⁴⁵/ |
Pingyao | /t͡sɔ³⁵/ | |
Hohhot | /t͡sɔ⁵⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /t͡sɔ³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /t͡sæ⁵¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /t͡sɔ⁴⁴⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /t͡suɔ⁴²/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /t͡sɔ³²⁴/ |
Tunxi |
/t͡sə⁴²/ /t͡so⁴²/ |
|
Xiang | Changsha | /t͡sau⁵⁵/ |
Xiangtan | /t͡saɯ⁵⁵/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /t͡sɑu⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /t͡sau⁵³/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡sau³³/ |
Nanning | /t͡sau³³/ | |
Hong Kong | /t͡sau³³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/tau²¹/ /ta²¹/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /tɑu²¹²/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /t͡sau³³/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /t͡sau³⁵/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) |
/t͡siau³⁵/ 燈~ /ʔda³⁵/ 雞~ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 罩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 知 (9) |
Final (韻) | 肴 (90) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | II |
Fanqie | 都敎切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʈˠauH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʈᵚauH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ȶauH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈaɨwH/ |
Li Rong |
/ȶauH/ |
Wang Li |
/ȶauH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ȶauH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhào |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 罩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhào |
Middle Chinese |
‹ træwH › |
Old Chinese |
/*tˤrawk-s/ |
English | covering basket |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 罩 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 17752 |
Phonetic component |
卓 |
Rime group |
豹 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
罩 |
Old Chinese |
/*rteːwɢs/ |
Definitions
罩
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Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
罩
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