Definify.com

Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 140 +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓一山 (TNMU), four-corner 44113)

  1. vegetables, greens

References

  • KangXi: page 1055, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31839
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1518, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3298, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+852C

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ
*sŋas, *sŋa
*sŋeːs
婿 *sŋeːs
*sŋa, *sŋaʔ
*sŋa, *sŋaʔ
*sŋa, *sŋaʔ
*sŋa, *sŋaʔ
*sŋa, *sŋaʔ
*sŋa
*sŋaʔ
*sŋaʔ, *sŋraʔ
*sŋ̥ʰraʔ, *sŋ̥ʰras
*sŋ̥ʰraʔ
*sŋ̥ʰraʔ
*sŋ̥ʰraʔ
*sŋ̥ʰraʔ
*sŋ̥ʰras
*sŋra
*sŋra
*sŋra, *sŋras
*sŋra
*sŋra

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂɨə̆/
Li
Rong
/ʃiɔ/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shū
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shū
Middle
Chinese
‹ srjo ›
Old
Chinese
/*sra/
English vegetable, grain

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11791
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sŋra/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 亞蔬中心亚蔬中心
  • 冷凍蔬菜冷冻蔬菜
  • 嘉蔬
  • 布衣蔬食
  • 惡衣蔬食恶衣蔬食
  • 時蔬时蔬 (shíshū)
  • 有機蔬菜有机蔬菜
  • 水耕蔬菜
  • 菜蔬 (càishū)
  • 蔬圃
  • 蔬果
  • 蔬糲蔬粝
  • 蔬茹氣蔬茹气
  • 蔬菜 (shūcài)
  • 蔬食
  • 飯蔬飲水饭蔬饮水
  • 齋居蔬食斋居蔬食

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. greens (vegetables)

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(so) (hangeul , revised so, McCune-Reischauer so, Yale so)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(sơ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.