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Definition 2024
蜃
蜃
See also: 蜄
Translingual
Han character
蜃 (radical 142 虫+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一女中一戈 (MVLMI), four-corner 71136, composition ⿸辰虫)
References
- KangXi: page 1084, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33089
- Dae Jaweon: page 1552, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2854, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8703
External links
- Shen (clam-monster) article on Wikipedia
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
蜃 |
---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: shên4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenn
- IPA (key): /ʂən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ên4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chenn
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: san4, san5, san6
- Yale: sàhn, sáhn, sahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: san4, san5, san6
- IPA (key): /sɐn²¹/, /sɐn¹³/, /sɐn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīn
- Tâi-lô: sīn
- Phofsit Daibuun: sin
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕin²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕin⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕin²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕin³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕin³³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 蜃 | 蜃 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 常 (25) | 常 (25) |
Final (韻) | 眞 (43) | 眞 (43) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | III |
Fanqie | 時忍切 | 時刃切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʑiɪnX/ | /d͡ʑiɪnH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ʑinX/ | /d͡ʑinH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʑjenX/ | /d͡ʑjenH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡ʑinX/ | /d͡ʑinH/ |
Li Rong |
/ʑiĕnX/ | /ʑiĕnH/ |
Wang Li |
/ʑĭĕnX/ | /ʑĭĕnH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʑi̯ĕnX/ | /ʑi̯ĕnH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shèn | shèn |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 蜃 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shèn |
Middle Chinese |
‹ dzyinX › |
Old Chinese |
/*[d]ərʔ/ |
English | clam, oyster |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Character | 蜃 | 蜃 | 蜃 |
Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
No. | 1371 | 1380 | 1384 |
Phonetic component |
辰 | 辰 | 辰 |
Rime group |
文 | 文 | 文 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
愼 | 腎 | 愼 |
Old Chinese |
/*djɯns/ | /*djɯnʔ/ | /*djins/ |
Definitions
蜃
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Compounds
- 蜃景
Japanese
Kanji
蜃
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Readings
Compounds
- 蜃気楼
- 蜃蛤
Korean
Hanja
蜃 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune-Reischauer sin, Yale sin)
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Vietnamese
Han character
蜃 (thận, thẩn, thằn)
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