Definify.com
Definition 2025
註
註
See also: 注
Translingual
Han character
註 (radical 149 言+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜土 (YRYG), four-corner 00614, composition ⿰言主)
References
- KangXi: page 1152, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35340
- Dae Jaweon: page 1619, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3957, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8A3B
Chinese
| trad. | 註/注 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 注 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (主) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 飳 | *tʰoːʔ |
| 妵 | *tʰoːʔ |
| 黈 | *tʰoːʔ |
| 蘣 | *tʰoːʔ |
| 罜 | *doːɡ, *tjos |
| 拄 | *toʔ |
| 柱 | *toʔ, *doʔ |
| 駐 | *tos |
| 註 | *tos, *tjos |
| 鉒 | *tos |
| 軴 | *tos |
| 住 | *tos, *dos |
| 跓 | *doʔ |
| 嵀 | *doʔ |
| 主 | *tjoʔ |
| 麈 | *tjoʔ |
| 宔 | *tjoʔ |
| 炷 | *tjoʔ, *tjos |
| 注 | *tjos |
| 疰 | *tjos |
| 蛀 | *tjos |
| 霔 | *tjos |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tos, *tjos) : semantic 訁 + phonetic 主 (OC *tjoʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ
- Wade-Giles: chu4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juh
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zyu3
- Yale: jyu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy3
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕyː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chu
- Hakka Romanization System: zu
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu4
- IPA: /t͡su⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chù
- Tâi-lô: tsù
- Phofsit Daibuun: zux
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡su¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su²¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 註 | 註 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 之戍切 | 中句切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨoH/ | /ʈɨoH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕioH/ | /ʈioH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕioH/ | /ȶioH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuə̆H/ | /ʈuə̆H/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕioH/ | /ȶioH/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭuH/ | /ȶĭuH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯uH/ | /ȶi̯uH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhù | zhù |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 註 | 註 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 17610 | 17625 |
| Phonetic component |
主 | 主 |
| Rime group |
侯 | 侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
註 | 注 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tos/ | /*tjos/ |
Definitions
註
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
註
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
註 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune-Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.