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Definition 2024
譜
譜
See also: 谱
Translingual
Han character
譜 (radical 149 言+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿金日 (YRTCA), four-corner 08661)
References
- KangXi: page 1182, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35990
- Dae Jaweon: page 1645, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4021, character 2
- Unihan data for U+8B5C
Chinese
| trad. | 譜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 谱 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (普) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 譜 | *paːʔ |
| 普 | *pʰaːʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *paːʔ) : semantic 言 (“sound”) + phonetic 普 (OC *pʰaːʔ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pou2
- Min Dong (BUC): puō
- Min Nan (POJ): phó͘
- Wu (Wiktionary): pu (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ
- Wade-Giles: p'u3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puu
- IPA (key): /pʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pou2
- Yale: póu
- Cantonese Pinyin: pou2
- IPA (key): /pʰou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: puō
- IPA (key): /pʰuo³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phó͘
- Tâi-lô: phóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: phor
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: pu (T2)
- IPA (key): /pv̩ʷ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 譜 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /pʰu²¹⁴/ |
| Harbin | /pʰu²¹³/ | |
| Tianjin | /pʰu¹³/ | |
| Jinan | /pʰu⁵⁵/ | |
| Qingdao | /pʰu⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou |
/pu⁵³/ /pʰu⁵³/ |
|
| Xi'an | /pʰu⁵³/ | |
| Xining | /pʰv̩⁵³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /pʰu⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /pʰu⁴⁴²/ | |
| Ürümqi | /pʰu⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /pʰu⁴²/ | |
| Chengdu | /pu⁵³/ | |
| Guiyang | /pʰu⁴²/ | |
| Kunming | /pʰu⁵³/ | |
| Nanjing | /pʰu²¹²/ | |
| Hefei | /pʰu²⁴/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /pʰu⁵³/ |
| Pingyao | /pʰu⁵³/ | |
| Hohhot | /pʰu⁵³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai |
/pu³⁵/ /pʰu³⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /pu⁵¹/ | |
| Hangzhou | /pu⁵³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /pøy³⁵/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /pʰu³⁵/ |
| Tunxi | /pʰu³¹/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /pʰu⁴¹/ |
| Xiangtan | /pʰu⁴²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /pʰu²¹³/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /pʰu³¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /pʰu³¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pʰou³⁵/ |
| Nanning | /pʰu³⁵/ | |
| Hong Kong | /pʰou³⁵/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /pʰɔ⁵³/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /pʰuo³²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /pʰu³³/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /pʰou⁵³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /fu²¹³/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 譜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 博古切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/puoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/puoX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/poX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pɔX/ |
| Li Rong |
/poX/ |
| Wang Li |
/puX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/puoX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bǔ |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 譜 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9904 |
| Phonetic component |
普 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
補 |
| Old Chinese |
/*paːʔ/ |
Definitions
譜
- register; list; table
- manual
- spectrum
- (music) score
- to set (a poem, etc.) to music
- (colloquial) grasp; foundation; confidence
- (colloquial) airs
Compounds
Derived terms from 譜
Japanese
Kanji
譜
Readings
Korean
Hanja
譜 • (bo) (hangeul 보, revised bo, McCune-Reischauer po, Yale po)
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Vietnamese
Han character
譜 (phổ, phả)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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