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Definition 2024
轗
轗
Translingual
Han character
轗 (radical 159 車+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 十十戈口心 (JJIRP), four-corner 53035, composition ⿰車感)
References
- KangXi: page 1249, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38550
- Dae Jaweon: page 1727, character 35
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3558, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8F57
Chinese
| trad. | 轗 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 𫐘 | |
| alt. forms | 𨎕 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (咸) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 感 | *kɯːmʔ |
| 鱤 | *kɯːmʔ |
| 顑 | *kʰɯːmʔ, *ŋɡrɯːms |
| 轗 | *kʰɯːmʔ, *kʰɯːms |
| 撼 | *ɡɯːmʔ |
| 憾 | *ɡɯːms |
| 喊 | *qʰaːmʔ, *qʰrɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ |
| 緘 | *krɯːm |
| 瑊 | *krɯːm, *kjum |
| 黬 | *krɯːm, *ŋɡrɯːm |
| 減 | *krɯːmʔ, *ɡrɯːmʔ |
| 羬 | *ŋɡrɯːm, *ɡram |
| 麙 | *ŋɡrɯːm |
| 咸 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 鹹 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 醎 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 諴 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 椷 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 輱 | *ɡrɯːm |
| 鍼 | *ɡam, *ɡram, *kjɯm |
| 箴 | *kjɯm |
| 葴 | *kjɯm |
| 鱵 | *kjum |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: k'an3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kaan
- IPA (key): /kʰa̠n²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ham2
- Yale: hám
- Cantonese Pinyin: ham2
- IPA (key): /hɐm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 轗 | 轗 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) | 覃 (159) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 苦感切 | 苦紺切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰʌmX/ | /kʰʌmH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰəmX/ | /kʰəmH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰɒmX/ | /kʰɒmH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰəmX/ | /kʰəmH/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰᴀmX/ | /kʰᴀmH/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰɒmX/ | /kʰɒmH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰămX/ | /kʰămH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kǎn | kàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 轗 | 轗 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13501 | 13502 |
| Phonetic component |
咸 | 咸 |
| Rime group |
侵 | 侵 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
坎 | 勘 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰɯːmʔ/ | /*kʰɯːms/ |
| Notes | 同坎坷之坎 | |
Definitions
轗
Japanese
Kanji
轗
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
轗 • (geom) (hangeul 검, revised geom, McCune-Reischauer kŏm, Yale kem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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