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Definition 2025
鍾
鍾
Translingual
Han character
鍾 (radical 167 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金竹十土 (CHJG), four-corner 82114, composition ⿰金重)
- to love
References
- KangXi: page 1316, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40672
- Dae Jaweon: page 1816, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4232, character 3
- Unihan data for U+937E
Chinese
| trad. | 鍾 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 钟 | |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ
- Wade-Giles: chung1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jong
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zung1
- Yale: jūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chûng
- Hakka Romanization System: zung´
- Hagfa Pinyim: zung1
- IPA: /t͡suŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng / chiong
- Tâi-lô: tsing / tsiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: zefng, ciofng
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ³³/, /t͡ɕiɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- Note: cheng - vernacular; chiong - literary.
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鍾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 職容切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨoŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕioŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕioŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuawŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕioŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭwoŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯woŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhōng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鍾 | 鍾 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhōng | zhōng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyowng › | ‹ tsyowng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*toŋ/ | /*toŋ/ |
| English | accumulate; repeat | bell; wine vessel; an ancient measure |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鍾 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17466 |
| Phonetic component |
重 |
| Rime group |
東 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
鍾 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tjoŋ/ |
Definitions
鍾
- handless cup, goblet
- to concentrate one's love or attention
- A surname.
Usage notes
References
- “鍾”, in MDBG English to Chinese dictionary ( Based on CC-CEDICT ) (in Mandarin/English), accessed 2014-03-03
- (Min Nan) “Entry #12464”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
鍾
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
- 鍾愛
- 鍾馗
- 鍾乳洞
Korean
Hanja
鍾 • (jong) (hangeul 종, revised jong, McCune-Reischauer chong, Yale cong)
- 음훈: [술병 종] 술병, 술잔 = alcohol bottle, alcohol glass, alcohol receptacle
Vietnamese
Han character
鍾 (chung, chuông)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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