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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 188 +8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 月月竹田十 (BBHWJ), four-corner 76240)

  1. buttocks
  2. thigh, thigh bone

References

  • KangXi: page 1449, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45205
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1976, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4414, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9AC0

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*preːʔ
*breː, *breː
*breː, *bre, *be
*breː, *be, *breːŋʔ
*breːʔ, *breː
*breːs
*breːs
𥱼 *breː
*peː
*peː, *pe, *peʔ
*pʰeː, *pe
*pʰeːs
*pʰeːs, *pe
*beː
*beː, *pe, *peʔ, *peːŋʔ
*beː, *pe, *beɡ, *beːɡ
*beː, *peʔ
*beːʔ, *peʔ, *piʔ
*pe
*pe, *pʰiɡ
*pe, *be
*pe
*pre
*peʔ, *beʔ
*pʰeʔ
*be
*be
*be
*be, *mbew
*be
*be, *breːŋʔ
*beʔ
*biːŋ
*beɡ, *slɯʔ
*biɡ, *peːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (1) (1) (3)
Final () (13) (15) (39)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () Chongniu III III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠiᴇX/ /piɪX/ /beiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚiɛX/ /piX/ /beiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/piɛX/ /pjɪX/ /bɛiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pjiə̆X/ /piX/ /bɛjX/
Li
Rong
/pjeX/ /piX/ /beiX/
Wang
Li
/pǐeX/ /piX/ /bieiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pie̯X/ /piX/ /bʱieiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ bejX › ‹ pjieX ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-pˤeʔ/ /*peʔ/
English femur femur, haunch

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 367 381 396
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 2
Corresponding
MC rime
𢔌
Old
Chinese
/*beːʔ/ /*peʔ/ /*piʔ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 周髀
  • 周髀算經周髀算经
  • 拊髀
  • 搏髀
  • 髀肉復生髀肉复生
  • 髀骨
  • 髀骶

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(bi, pye) (hangeul , , revised bi, pye, McCune-Reischauer pi, p'ye, Yale pi, phyey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.