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Webster 1913 Edition


Abbey

Ab′bey

(ăb′by̆)
,
Noun.
;
pl.
Abbeys
(-bĭz)
.
[OF.
abaïe
,
abbaïe
, F.
abbaye
, L.
abbatia
, fr.
abbas
abbot. See
Abbot
.]
1.
A monastery or society of persons of either sex, secluded from the world and devoted to religion and celibacy; also, the monastic building or buildings.
☞ The men are called
monks
, and governed by an abbot; the women are called
nuns
, and governed by an abbess.
2.
The church of a monastery.
In London, the Abbey means Westminster Abbey, and in Scotland, the precincts of the Abbey of Holyrood. The name is also retained for a private residence on the site of an abbey; as, Newstead
Abbey
, the residence of Lord Byron.
Syn. – Monastery; convent; nunnery; priory; cloister. See
Cloister
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Abbey

AB'BEY

,
Noun.
plu.
abbeys, [from abba.]
A monastery or society of persons of either sex, secluded from the world and devoted to religion. The males are called monks, and governed by an abbot; the females are called nuns, and governed by an abbess. These institutions were suppressed in England by Henry VIII.; but they still exist in Catholic countries.