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Webster 1913 Edition


Firm

Firm

,
Adj.
[
Com
par.
Firmer
;
sup
erl.
Firmest
.]
[OE.
ferme
, F.
ferme
, fr.L.
firmus
; cf. Skr.
dharman
support, law, order,
dh[GREEK]
to hold fast, carry. Cf.
Farm
,
Throne
.]
1.
Fixed; hence, closely compressed; compact; substantial; hard; solid; – applied to the matter of bodies;
as,
firm
flesh;
firm
muscles,
firm
wood.
2.
Not easily excited or disturbed; unchanging in purpose; fixed; steady; constant; stable; unshaken; not easily changed in feelings or will; strong;
as, a
firm
believer; a
firm
friend; a
firm
adherent.
Under spread ensigns, moving nigh, in slow
But
firm
battalion.
Milton.
By one man’s
firm
obediency fully tried.
Milton.
3.
Solid; – opposed to fluid;
as,
firm
land
.
Syn. – Compact; dense; hard; solid; stanch; robust; strong; sturdly; fixed; steady; resolute; constant.

Firm

,
Noun.
[It.
firma
the (firm, sure, or confirming) signature or subscription, or Pg.
firma
signature, firm, cf. Sp.
firma
signature; all fr. L.
firmus
, adj., firm. See
Firm
,
Adj.
]
The name, title, or style, under which a company transacts business; a partnership of two or more persons; a commercial house;
as, the
firm
of Hope & Co.

Firm

,
Verb.
T.
[OE.
fermen
to make firm, F.
fermer
, fr. L.
firmare
to make firm. See
Firm
,
Adj.
]
1.
To fix; to settle; to confirm; to establish.
[Obs.]
And Jove has
firmed
it with an awful nod.
Dryden.
2.
To fix or direct with firmness.
[Obs.]
He on his card and compass
firms
his eye.
Spenser.

Webster 1828 Edition


Firm

FIRM

,
Adj.
ferm. [L. firmus. This is the root of L. ferrum, iron.]
1.
Properly, fixed; hence, applied to the matter of bodies, it signifies closely compressed; compact; hard; solid; as firm flesh; firm muscles; some species of wood are more firm than others; a cloth of firm texture.
2.
Fixed; steady; constant; stable; unshaken; not easily moved; as a firm believer; a firm friend; a firm adherent or supporter; a firm man, or a man of firm resolution.
3.
Solid; not giving way; opposed to fluid; as firm land.

FIRM

,
Noun.
ferm. A partnership or house; or the name or title under which a company transact business; as the firm of Hope & Co.

FIRM

,
Verb.
T.
ferm. [L. firmo.] To fix; to settle; to confirm; to establish.
And Jove has firm'd it with an awful nod.
This word is rarely used, except in poetry. In prose, we use confirm.