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Definition 2024
Lui
Lui
Hawaiian
Etymology
Proper noun
Lui
- A male given name.
Related terms
References
- Mary Kawena Pukui - Samuel H. Elbert, Hawaiian Dictionary, University of Hawaii Press 1971, page 183
- Hawaii State Archives: Marriage records Lui occurs in 19th century marriage records as the only name (mononym) of 2 men.
lui
lui
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- a lui
Pronoun
lui m (genitive form of el, feminine equivalent ljei, plural lor)
Pronoun
lui m ((long/stressed) dative form of el, feminine equivalent ljei, plural lor)
- to him
Related terms
- ljei (feminine equivalent)
- el/elu (masculine singular nominative and masculine singular accusative- long/stressed form)
- ãlj/ilj/lji (masculine/feminine singular dative- short/unstressed form)
- ãl (masculine singular accusative- short/unstressed form)
- (a) lor (masculine/feminine plural genitive and masculine/feminine plural dative- long/stressed form)
Usage notes
It is always preceded by 'a'- "a lui".
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lœy̯/
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch loy, further etymology unsure. May be cognate with the Old Norse adjective lúinn (“exhausted”).
Adjective
lui (comparative luier, superlative luist)
Inflection
Inflection of lui | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | lui | |||
inflected | luie | |||
comparative | luier | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | lui | luier | het luist het luiste |
|
indefinite | m./f. sing. | luie | luiere | luiste |
n. sing. | lui | luier | luiste | |
plural | luie | luiere | luiste | |
definite | luie | luiere | luiste | |
partitive | luis | luiers | — |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Short form of luiden, a variant of lieden.[1]
Noun
lui pl (plurale tantum, diminutive luitjes n)
- Alternative form of lieden
Derived terms
References
- ↑ de Vries / de Tollenaere, "Etymologisch Woordenboek", Utrecht 1986 (14de druk), ISBN 90-274-3459-X; article lieden
Anagrams
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.i/
Verb
lui (present luas, past luis, future luos, conditional luus, volitive luu)
- (transitive) to rent (something from someone)
Conjugation
Conjugation of lui
|
Derived terms
French
Etymology 1
From Vulgar Latin *illūi, which is a Vulgar Latin form of Latin illī (dative singular of ille). The -ui ending in Vulgar Latin illui is due to the influence of cui.[1]
Cognate with Italian lui.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɥi/
Pronoun
lui
- him, he; the third-person masculine singular personal pronoun used after a preposition, or as the predicate of a linking verb, or when disjoined from a sentence, or as a stressed subject.
- J'habitais avec lui.
- I was living with him.
- C'est lui qui a dit cela.
- It's he who said that.
- Lui, il n'en sait rien.
- He doesn't know anything about it.
- 1873, Alphonse Daudet, Contes du Lundi, La Dernière Classe:
-
Je crois aussi que je n'avais jamais si bien écouté, et que lui non plus n'avait jamais mis autant de patience à ses explications.
- I believe also that I had never listened so well, and that neither had he ever put so much patience into his explanations.
-
Je crois aussi que je n'avais jamais si bien écouté, et que lui non plus n'avait jamais mis autant de patience à ses explications.
- J'habitais avec lui.
- Him, her; the third-person singular personal pronoun used as an indirect object.
- Je lui ai donné le livre.
- I gave the book to him/her.
- Je lui ai donné le livre.
Synonyms
- cézigue (argot)
Related terms
Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) |
Reflexive | Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Locative (at) |
Genitive (of) |
Disjunctive (tonic) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | ||
Second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | |||
Third | Masculine | il | se, s’ | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui | |
Feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle | ||||||
— | on | — | — | — | — | soi | |||
Plural | First | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | ||
Second | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | |||
Third | Masculine | ils | se, s’ | les | leur | y | en | eux | |
Feminine | elles | elles |
Derived terms
References
- ↑ Dauzat, Albert; Jean Dubois, Henri Mitterand (1964), “il”, in Nouveau dictionnaire étymologique (in French), Paris: Librairie Larousse
Etymology 2
see the verb luire
Verb
lui (intransitive, hence invariable)
- past participle of luire
Friulian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *illūi, which is a Vulgar Latin form of Latin illī (dative singular of ille).
Pronoun
lui
See also
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlui]
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *illūi, which is a Vulgar Latin form of Latin illī (dative singular of ille). The ūi in illūi is modelled under influence of Vulgar Latin cūi (see Classical Latin cui).[1]
Pronoun
lui (plural loro, feminine lei)
Related terms
References
- ↑ Patota, Giuseppe (2002) Lineamenti di grammatica storica dell'italiano (in Italian), Bologna: il Mulino, ISBN 88-15-08638-2, page 130
Latin
Verb
luī
- first-person singular perfect active indicative of luō
References
- LUI in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Romanian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *illūi, which is a form of Latin illī (dative singular of ille).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /luj/
Pronoun
lui m (genitive form of el, feminine equivalent ei, plural lor)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | lui | lui | lui | lui | ||
definite | — | — | — | — | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | lui | lui | lui | lui | ||
definite | — | — | — | — |
Synonyms
Pronoun
lui m (stressed dative form of el, feminine equivalent ei, plural lor)
- (indirect object, third-person singular) to him
Synonyms
- îi (unstressed form)