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Webster 1913 Edition


Membrane

Mem′brane

,
Noun.
[F., fr. L.
membrana
the skin that covers the separate members of the body, fr. L.
membrum
. See
Member
.]
(Anat.)
A thin layer or fold of tissue, usually supported by a fibrous network, serving to cover or line some part or organ, and often secreting or absorbing certain fluids.
☞ The term is also often applied to the thin, expanded parts, of various texture, both in animals and vegetables.
Adventitious membrane
,
a membrane connecting parts not usually connected, or of a different texture from the ordinary connection; as, the membrane of a cicatrix.
–
Jacob’s membrane
.
See under
Retina
.
–
Mucous membranes
(Anat.)
,
the membranes lining passages and cavities which communicate with the exterior, as well as ducts and receptacles of secretion, and habitually secreting mucus.
–
Schneiderian membrane
.
(Anat.)
–
Serous membranes
(Anat.)
, the membranes, like the peritoneum and pleura, which line, or lie in, cavities having no obvious outlet, and secrete a serous fluid.

Webster 1828 Edition


Membrane

MEM'BRANE

,
Noun.
[L. membrana.] In anatomy, a thin, white, flexible skin, formed by fibers interwoven like net-work, and serving to cover some part of the body.
The term is applied to the thin expanded parts, of various texture, both in animals and vegetables.