Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Serpentine

Ser′pen-tine

,
Adj.
[L.
serpentinus
: cf. F.
serpentin
.]
Resembling a serpent; having the shape or qualities of a serpent; subtle; winding or turning one way and the other, like a moving serpent; anfractuous; meandering; sinuous; zigzag;
as,
serpentine
braid
.
Thy shape
Like his, and color
serpentine
.
Milton.

Ser′pen-tine

,
Noun.
[Cf. (for sense 1) F.
serpentine
, (for sense 2)
serpentin
.]
1.
(Min.)
A mineral or rock consisting chiefly of the hydrous silicate of magnesia. It is usually of an obscure green color, often with a spotted or mottled appearance resembling a serpent’s skin. Precious, or noble, serpentine is translucent and of a rich oil-green color.
☞ Serpentine has been largely produced by the alteration of other minerals, especially of chrysolite.
2.
(Ordnance)
A kind of ancient cannon.

Ser′pen-tine

,
Verb.
I.
To serpentize.
[R.]
Lyttleton.

Webster 1828 Edition


Serpentine

SER'PENTINE

,
Adj.
[L. serpentinus, from serpens.]
1. Resembling a serpent; usually, winding and turing one way and the other, like a moving serpent; anfractuous; as a serpentine road or course.
2. Spiral; twisted; as a serpentine worm of a still.
3. Like a serpent; having the color or properties of a serpent.

Definition 2024


Serpentine

Serpentine

See also: serpentine

English

Proper noun

The Serpentine

  1. The lake in Hyde Park, London.

Proper noun

Serpentine

  1. A name given to several rivers in Alaska, Australia, Canada and New Zealand.

German

Noun

Serpentine f (genitive Serpentine, plural Serpentinen)

  1. serpentine mountain road

Synonyms

serpentine

serpentine

See also: Serpentine

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈsəːpəntaɪn/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈsɚːpəntaɪn/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(r)pəntaɪn

Adjective

serpentine (comparative more serpentine, superlative most serpentine)

  1. Sinuous; curving in alternate directions.
    The serpentine path through the mountains was narrow and dangerous.
  2. Having the shape or form of a snake.
    There are serpentine species of lizards which do not have legs.
  3. Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of snakes.
  4. Of, or having attributes associated with, the mythological serpent, such as craftiness or deceitfulness.
    The wily criminal was known for his serpentine behavior.
Synonyms
Translations

Noun

serpentine (plural serpentines)

  1. Any of several plants believed to cure snakebites.
  2. An early form of cannon.
  3. A coiled distillation tube.
  4. (mathematics) Any of several related cubic curves; anguinea
Translations

Verb

serpentine (third-person singular simple present serpentines, present participle serpentining, simple past and past participle serpentined)

  1. (archaic) To serpentize; to turn or bend; to meander.
    • Lord Lyttelton
      There were two little lakes, or rather large pools which stood in the bottom, whence issued a rivulet which serpentined in view for two or three miles, offering a pleasing relief to the eye.

Etymology 2

Serpentine (mineral)

From Old French serpentine, from resemblance to a serpent's skin.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɜːpəntaɪn/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈsɝːpəntin/, /ˈsɝːpəntaɪn/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(r)pəntaɪn

Adjective

serpentine (comparative more serpentine, superlative most serpentine)

  1. (geology, botany) Of or characteristic of serpentine rocks or the plants that grow there.
Translations

Noun

serpentine (plural serpentines)

  1. (mineralogy) Any of several green/brown minerals consisting of a magnesium and iron silicates that have similar layered crystal structure.
  2. (geology) An outcrop or region with soil and rock dominated by these minerals.
Translations
Hyponyms

French

Adjective

serpentine

  1. feminine of serpentin

Italian

Adjective

serpentine

  1. feminine plural of serpentino

Noun

serpentine f

  1. plural of serpentina

Latin

Adjective

serpentīne

  1. vocative masculine singular of serpentīnus