Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Siege

Siege

,
Noun.
[OE.
sege
, OF.
siege
, F.
siège
a seat, a siege; cf. It.
seggia
,
seggio
,
zedio
, a seat,
asseggio
,
assedio
, a siege, F.
assiéger
to besiege, It. & LL.
assediare
, L.
obsidium
a siege, besieging; all ultimately fr. L.
sedere
to sit. See
Sit
, and cf.
See
,
Noun.
]
1.
A seat; especially, a royal seat; a throne.
[Obs.]
“Upon the very siege of justice.”
Shak.
A stately
siege
of sovereign majesty,
And thereon sat a woman gorgeous gay.
Spenser.
In our great hall there stood a vacant chair . . .
And Merlin called it “The
siege
perilous.”
Tennyson.
2.
Hence, place or situation; seat.
[Obs.]
Ah! traitorous eyes, come out of your shameless
siege
forever.
Painter (Palace of Pleasure).
3.
Rank; grade; station; estimation.
[Obs.]
I fetch my life and being
From men of royal
siege
.
Shakespeare
4.
Passage of excrements; stool; fecal matter.
[Obs.]
The
siege
of this mooncalf.
Shakespeare
5.
The sitting of an army around or before a fortified place for the purpose of compelling the garrison to surrender; the surrounding or investing of a place by an army, and approaching it by passages and advanced works, which cover the besiegers from the enemy’s fire. See the Note under
Blockade
.
6.
Hence, a continued attempt to gain possession.
Love stood the
siege
, and would not yield his breast.
Dryden.
7.
The floor of a glass-furnace.
8.
A workman's bench.
Knught.
Siege gun
,
a heavy gun for siege operations.
Siege train
,
artillery adapted for attacking fortified places.

Siege

,
Verb.
T.
To besiege; to beset.
[R.]
Through all the dangers that can
siege

The life of man.
Buron.

Webster 1828 Edition


Siege

SIEGE

,
Noun.
[L. sigillum.]
1.
The setting of an army around or before a fortified place for the purpose of compelling the garrison to surrender; or the surrounding or investing of a place by an army, and approaching it by passages and advanced works, which cover the besiegers from the enemy's fire. A siege differs from a blockade, as in a siege the investing army approaches the fortified place to attach and reduce it by force; but in a blockade, the army secures all the avenues to the place to intercept all supplies, and waits till famine compels the garrison to surrender.
2.
Any continued endeavor to gain possession. Love stood the siege, and would not yield his breast.
3.
Seat; throne.
4.
Rank; place; class.
5.
Stool. [Not in use.]

SIEGE

,
Verb.
T.
To besiege. [Not in use.]

Definition 2024


Siege

Siege

See also: siege, siége, siégé, and siège

German

Noun

Siege

  1. plural of Sieg

siege

siege

See also: Siege, siége, siégé, and siège

English

Alternative forms

  • syege (15th - 16th centuries)

Noun

siege (plural sieges)

  1. (heading) A seat.
    1. (obsolete) A seat, especially as used by someone of importance or authority.
      • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter ij, in Le Morte Darthur, book V.
        Now Merlyn said kyng Arthur / goo thow and aspye me in al this land l knyghtes whiche ben of most prowesse & worship / within short tyme merlyn had founde suche knyȝtes [] Thenne the Bisshop of Caunterbury was fette and he blessid the syeges with grete Royalte and deuoycyon / and there sette the viij and xx knyghtes in her syeges
      • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queen, II.vii:
        To th'vpper part, where was aduaunced hye / A stately siege of soueraigne maiestye; / And thereon sat a woman gorgeous gay [].
    2. (obsolete) An ecclesiastical see.
    3. (obsolete) The place where one has his seat; a home, residence, domain, empire.
    4. The seat of a heron while looking out for prey; a flock of heron.
    5. (obsolete) A toilet seat.
    6. (obsolete) The anus; the rectum.
      • 1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, III.17:
        Another ground were certain holes or cavities observable about the siege; which being perceived in males, made some conceive there might be also a feminine nature in them.
    7. (obsolete) Excrements, stool, fecal matter.
    8. (obsolete) Rank; grade; station; estimation.
    9. (obsolete) The floor of a glass-furnace.
    10. (obsolete) A workman's bench.
      (Can we find and add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)
  2. (heading) Military action.
    1. A prolonged military assault or a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition.
      • 1748, David Hume, Enquiry concerning Human Understanding, Section 3 §5:
        The Peloponnesian war is a proper subject for history, the siege of Athens for an epic poem, and the death of Alcibiades for a tragedy.
    2. (US) A period of struggle or difficulty, especially from illness.
    3. (figuratively) A prolonged assault or attack.
      • 2012 June 19, Phil McNulty, England 1-0 Ukraine”, in BBC Sport:
        But once again Hodgson's men found a way to get the result they required and there is a real air of respectability about their campaign even though they had to survive a first-half siege from a Ukraine side desperate for the win they needed to progress.
  3. (obsolete) A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory.

Synonyms

  • (place with a toilet seat): See Wikisaurus:bathroom

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

siege (third-person singular simple present sieges, present participle sieging, simple past and past participle sieged)

  1. (transitive) To assault a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition; to besiege.

Translations


German

Verb

siege

  1. First-person singular present of siegen.
  2. Imperative singular of siegen.
  3. First-person singular subjunctive I of siegen.
  4. Third-person singular subjunctive I of siegen.

Middle French

Noun

siege m (plural sieges)

  1. siege (prolonged military assault or a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition)
  2. seat (place where one sits)