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Webster 1913 Edition


Squab

Squab

(skwŏb)
,
Adj.
[Cf. dial. Sw.
sqvabb
a soft and fat body,
sqvabba
a fat woman, Icel.
kvap
jelly, jellylike things, and E.
quab
.]
1.
Fat; thick; plump; bulky.
Nor the
squab
daughter nor the wife were nice.
Betterton.
2.
Unfledged; unfeathered;
as, a
squab
pigeon
.
King.

Squab

,
Noun.
1.
(Zool.)
A nestling of a pigeon or other similar bird, esp. when very fat and not fully fledged.
2.
A person of a short, fat figure.
Gorgonious sits abdominous and wan,
Like a fat
squab
upon a Chinese fan.
Cowper.
3.
A thickly stuffed cushion; especially, one used for the seat of a sofa, couch, or chair; also, a sofa.
Punching the
squab
of chairs and sofas.
Dickens.
On her large
squab
you find her spread.
Pope.

Squab

,
adv.
[Cf. dial. Sw.
sqvapp
, a word imitative of a splash, and E.
squab
fat, unfledged.]
With a heavy fall; plump.
[Vulgar]
The eagle took the tortoise up into the air, and dropped him down,
squab
, upon a rock.
L’Estrange.

Squab

,
Verb.
I.
To fall plump; to strike at one dash, or with a heavy stroke.
[Obs.]

Webster 1828 Edition


Squab

SQUAB

,
Adj.
[G., plump, sleek; to be plump or sleek, and to vibrate.]
1.
Fat; thick; plump; bulky.
Nor the squab daughter, nor the wife were nice.
2.
Unfledged; unfethered; as a squab pigeon.

SQUAB

,
Noun.
1.
A young pigeon or dove. [This word is in common or general use in America, and almost the only sense in which it is used is the one here given. It is sometimes used in the sense of fat, plump.]
2.
A kind of sofa or couch; a stuffed cushion. [Not used in America.]

SQUAB

,
adv.
Striking at once; with a heavy fall; plump.
The eagle dropped the tortoise squab upon a rock. [Low and not used.]
[The vulgar word awhap or whop, is used in a like sense in America. It is found in Chaucer.]

Definition 2024


squab

squab

English

A nesting dove with squabs
Squab (young pigeon) leg and breast

Noun

squab (plural squabs)

  1. A baby pigeon or dove.
  2. The meat of a squab (i.e. a young (domestic) pigeon or dove) used as food.
  3. A baby rook.
  4. A thick cushion, especially a flat one covering the seat of a chair or sofa.
    • a. 1744, Alexander Pope (imitating Earl of Dorset), Artemisia, 1795, Robert Anderson (editor), A Complete Edition of the Poets of Great Britain, page 86,
      On her large ſquab you find her ſpread, / Like a fat corpſe upon a bed, / That lies and ſtinks in ſtate.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Charles Dickens
      Punching the squab of chairs and sofas.
  5. A person of a short, fat figure.
    • a. 1800, William Cowper, The Progress of Error, 1824, Poems of William Cowper, Esq, page 28,
      Gorgonius sits abdominous and wan, / Like a fat squab upon a Chinese fan:

Synonyms

  • (baby pigeon): piper, squeaker, pigeon chick, young pigeon, baby dove
  • (baby rook): rook chick, young rook

Translations

Verb

squab (third-person singular simple present squabs, present participle squabbing, simple past and past participle squabbed)

  1. (obsolete) To fall plump; to strike at one dash, or with a heavy stroke.
  2. (transitive) To furnish with squabs, or cushions.

Adjective

squab (comparative more squab, superlative most squab)

  1. Fat; thick; plump; bulky.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Betterton
      Nor the squab daughter nor the wife were nice.
  2. Unfledged; unfeathered.
    a squab pigeon
    (Can we find and add a quotation of King to this entry?)

Adverb

squab (not comparable)

  1. (slang) With a heavy fall; plump.
    • (Can we date this quote?) L'Estrange
      The eagle took the tortoise up into the air, and dropped him down, squab, upon a rock.