Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Broken

Bro′ken

(brō′k’n)
,
Adj.
[From
Break
,
Verb.
T.
]
1.
Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments;
as, a
broken
chain or rope; a
broken
dish
.
2.
Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven;
as, a
broken
surface
.
3.
Fractured; cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart;
as, a
broken
reed;
broken
friendship
.
4.
Made infirm or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.
The one being who remembered him as he been before his mind was
broken
.
G. Eliot.
The
broken
soldier, kindly bade to stay,
Sat by his fire, and talked the night away.
Goldsmith.
5.
Subdued; humbled; contrite.
The sacrifices of God are a
broken
spirit.
Ps. li. 17.
6.
Subjugated; trained for use, as a horse.
7.
Crushed and ruined as by something that destroys hope; blighted.
“Her broken love and life.”
G. Eliot.
8.
Not carried into effect; not adhered to; violated;
as, a
broken
promise, vow, or contract; a
broken
law
.
9.
Ruined financially; incapable of redeeming promises made, or of paying debts incurred;
as, a
broken
bank; a
broken
tradesman
.
10.
Imperfectly spoken, as by a foreigner;
as,
broken
English
; imperfectly spoken on account of emotion;
as, to say a few
broken
words at parting
.
Amidst the
broken
words and loud weeping of those grave senators.
Macaulay.
Broken ground
.
(a)
(Mil.)
Rough or uneven ground;
as, the troops were retarded in their advance by
broken ground
.
(b)
Ground recently opened with the plow.
Broken line
(Geom.)
,
the straight lines which join a number of given points taken in some specified order.
Broken meat
,
fragments of meat or other food.
Broken number
,
a fraction.
Broken weather
,
unsettled weather.

Webster 1828 Edition


Broken

BRO'KEN

,
pp.
of break. bro'kn. Parted by violence; rent asunder; infirm; made bankrupt.

Definition 2024


Broken

Broken

See also: broken

English

Proper noun

Broken

  1. (derogatory, slang) Torres Strait Creole.

broken

broken

See also: Broken

English

Verb

broken

  1. past participle of break

Adjective

broken (comparative more broken, superlative most broken)

  1. Fragmented, in separate pieces.
    1. (of a bone or body part) Fractured; having the bone in pieces.
      My arm is broken!
      the ground was littered with broken bones
    2. (of skin) Split or ruptured.
      A dog bit my leg and now the skin is broken.
    3. (of a line) Dashed, made up of short lines with small gaps between each one and the next.
    4. (of sleep) Interrupted; not continuous.
      • (Can we date this quote?), Jack London, White Fang:
        Then the circle would lie down again, and here and there a wolf would resume its broken nap.
    5. (meteorology, of the sky) Five-eighths to seven-eighths obscured by clouds; incompletely covered by clouds.
      Tomorrow: broken skies.
  2. (of a promise, etc) Breeched; violated; not kept.
    broken promises of neutrality, broken vows, the broken covenant
  3. Non-functional; not functioning properly.
    I think my doorbell is broken.
    1. (of an electronic connection) Disconnected, no longer open or carrying traffic.
    2. (software, informal) Badly designed or implemented.
      This is the most broken application I've seen in a long time.
    3. (pejorative, of language) Grammatically non-standard, especially as a result of being a non-native speaker.
    4. (colloquial, US, of a situation) Not having gone in the way intended; saddening.
      Oh man! That is just broken!
  4. (of a person) Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.
    The bankruptcy and divorce, together with the death of his son, left him completely broken.
  5. Having no money; bankrupt, broke.
    (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought):
  6. (of land) Uneven.
    • 2005, Will Cook, Until Darkness Disappears, page 54:
      All that day they rode into broken land. The prairie with its grass and rolling hills was behind them, and they entered a sparse, dry, rocky country, full of draws and short cañons and ominous buttresses.
  7. (sports and gaming, of a tactic or option) Overpowered; overly powerful; too powerful.

Usage notes

  • Nouns to which "broken" is often applied: glass, vase, cup, mirror, window, bone, wing, leg, arm, hand, foot, heart, egg, tool, sword, column, road, bridge, stick, device, machine, camera, TV, car, computer, promise, vow, law, trust, dream, relationship, friendship, love, family, marriage, bond, tie, silence, ground, land, circle, image, language, spirit, soul.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Related terms

Translations

Statistics

Most common English words before 1923: follow · chance · happened · #641: broken · trouble · die · arm