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Webster 1913 Edition


Catholic

Cath′o-lic

(kăth′ō̍-ĭk)
,
Adj.
[L.
catholicus
, Gr.
καθολικός
, universal, general;
κατά
down, wholly +
ὅλοσ
whole, probably akin to E.
solid
: cf. F.
catholique
.]
1.
Universal or general;
as, the
catholic
faith
.
Men of other countries [came] to bear their part in so great and
catholic
a war.
Southey.
☞ This epithet, which is applicable to the whole Christian church, or its faith, is claimed by Roman Catholics to belong especially to their church, and in popular usage is so limited.
2.
Not narrow-minded, partial, or bigoted; liberal;
as,
catholic
tastes
.
3.
Of or pertaining to, or affecting the Roman Catholics;
as, the
Catholic
emancipation act
.
Catholic epistles
,
the epistles of the apostles which are addressed to all the faithful, and not to a particular church; being those of James, Peter, Jude, and John.

Cath′o-lic

,
Noun.
1.
A person who accepts the creeds which are received in common by all parts of the orthodox Christian church.
2.
An adherent of the Roman Catholic church; a Roman Catholic.
Old Catholic
,
the name assumed in 1870 by members of the Roman Catholic church, who denied the ecumenical character of the Vatican Council, and rejected its decrees, esp. that concerning the infallibility of the pope, as contrary to the ancient Catholic faith.

Webster 1828 Edition


Catholic

CATHOLIC

,
Adj.
1.
Universal or general; as the Catholic church. Originally this epithet was given to the Christian church in general, but is now appropriated to the Romish church, and in strictness there is no Catholic church, or universal Christian communion. The epithet is sometimes set in opposition to heretic, sectary or schismatic.
2.
Liberal; not narrow minded, partial or bigoted; as a catholic man.
3.
Liberal; as catholic principles.
Catholic epistles, the epistles of the apostles which are addressed to all the faithful, and not to a particular church.

CATHOLIC

,
Noun.
A papist.

Definition 2024


Catholic

Catholic

See also: catholic

English

Adjective

Catholic (comparative more Catholic, superlative most Catholic)

  1. Of the Western Christian church, as differentiated from e.g. the Orthodox church.
    Christmas is celebrated at different dates in the Catholic and Orthodox calendars.
  2. Of the Roman Catholic church in particular.
    The Church of the Sacred Heart is a Catholic one.
    Catholic churches are built differently than Protestant ones.
  3. Alternative letter-case form of catholic

Derived terms

  • neo-Catholic

Translations

Noun

Catholic (plural Catholics)

  1. A member of a Catholic church.
    The wife of the Prime Minister is a Catholic.

Hypernyms

Coordinate terms

Translations

catholic

catholic

See also: Catholic

English

Adjective

catholic (comparative more catholic, superlative most catholic)

  1. Universal; all-encompassing.
    • 1946, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy, I.29:
      Essentially, and in idea, the empire, in the minds of the Romans, was world-wide. This conception descended to the Church, which was ‘Catholic’ in spite of Buddhists, Confucians, and (later) Muhammadans.
  2. Pertaining to all kinds of people and their range of tastes, proclivities etc.; liberal.
    He has catholic tastes.
  3. Alternative letter-case form of Catholic

Synonyms