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Webster 1913 Edition


Continuous

Con-tin′u-ous

,
Adj.
[L.
continuus
, fr.
continere
to hold together. See
Continent
.]
1.
Without break, cessation, or interruption; without intervening space or time; uninterrupted; unbroken; continual; unceasing; constant; continued; protracted; extended;
as, a
continuous
line of railroad; a
continuous
current of electricity
.
he can hear its
continuous
murmur.
Longfellow.
2.
(Bot.)
Not deviating or varying from uninformity; not interrupted; not joined or articulated.
Syn.
Continuous
,
Continual
.
Continuous is the stronger word, and denotes that the continuity or union of parts is absolute and uninterrupted; as, a continuous sheet of ice; a continuous flow of water or of argument. So
Daniel Webster
speaks of “a continuous and unbroken strain of the martial airs of England.” Continual, in most cases, marks a close and unbroken succession of things, rather than absolute continuity. Thus we speak of continual showers, implying a repetition with occasional interruptions; we speak of a person as liable to continual calls, or as subject to continual applications for aid, etc. See
Constant
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Continuous

CONTINUOUS

,
Adj.
[L.] Joined without intervening space; as continuous depth.

Definition 2024


continuous

continuous

English

Adjective

continuous (not comparable)

  1. Without break, cessation, or interruption; without intervening time.
    a continuous current of electricity
  2. Without intervening space; continued; protracted; extended.
    a continuous line of railroad
  3. (botany) Not deviating or varying from uniformity; not interrupted; not joined or articulated.
  4. (analysis, of a function) Such that, for every x in the domain, for each small open interval D about f(x), there's an interval containing x whose image is in D.
  5. (mathematics, more generally, of a function) Such that each open set in the range has an open preimage.
    Each continuous function from the real line to the rationals is constant, since the rationals are totally disconnected.
  6. (grammar) Expressing an ongoing action or state.

Usage notes

  • Continuous is stronger than continual. It denotes that the continuity or union of parts is absolute and uninterrupted, as in a continuous sheet of ice, or a continuous flow of water or of argument. So Daniel Webster speaks of "a continuous and unbroken strain of the martial airs of England." By contrast, continual usually marks a close and unbroken succession of things, rather than absolute continuity. Thus we speak of continual showers, implying a repetition with occasional interruptions; we speak of a person as liable to continual calls, or as subject to continual applications for aid.[1]

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See also

References

  1. continual/continuous”, Brians, Paul Common Errors in English Usage, (2nd Edition, November 17, 2008), William, James & Company, 304 pp., ISBN 978-1-59028207-6