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Webster 1913 Edition


Informant

In-form′ant

,
Noun.
[L.
informans
,
-antis
, p. pr. of
informare
. See
Inform
,
Verb.
T.
]
1.
One who, or that which, informs, animates, or vivifies.
[Obs.]
Glanvill.
2.
One who imparts information or instruction.
3.
One who offers an accusation; an informer. See
Informer
.
[Obs. or R.]
It was the last evidence of the kind; the
informant

was hanged.
Burke.

Webster 1828 Edition


Informant

INFORM'ANT

,
Noun.
One who informs, or gives intelligence.
1.
One who offers an accusation. [See Informer, which is generally used.]

Definition 2024


Informant

Informant

See also: informant

German

Noun

Informant m (genitive Informanten, plural Informanten)

  1. informant

Declension

Related terms

informant

informant

See also: Informant

English

Noun

informant (plural informants)

  1. One who relays confidential information to someone, especially to the police; an informer.
  2. (linguistics) A native speaker who acts as a linguistic reference for a language being studied. The informant demonstrates native pronunciation, provides grammaticality judgments regarding linguistic well-formedness, and may also explain cultural references and other important contextual information.
    • 1977, A. E. Kibrik, The methodology of field investigations in linguistics
      The only material the linguist has to begin with are the informant's grammatical utterances in the target language pronounced arbitrarily in a natural or assigned communicative situation or stimulated artificially by the investigator.
    • 2003, Sergei Nirenburg, H. L. Somers, Yorick Wilks, Readings in machine translation (page 116)
      The informant learns his language by formal training and, more importantly, by constant exposure to its use. He cannot repeat to the linguist what he has never seen or heard.

Synonyms

  • See Wikisaurus:informant

Translations

See also


French

Verb

informant

  1. present participle of informer

Latin

Verb

īnfōrmant

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of īnfōrmō