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Webster 1913 Edition
Lira
Li′ra
Definition 2024
Lira
lira
lira
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɪəɹə/
- Rhymes: -ɪəɹə
Noun
- The basic unit of currency in Turkey.
- The currency of Lebanon (also pound), Syria (also pound), Jordan (also dinar)
- The former currency of Italy, Malta, San Marino, Cyprus and the Vatican City, superseded by the euro
Noun
lira (plural lirot or liroth or liras)
Translations
See also
Etymology 2
From Ukrainian ліра (lira).
Noun
lira
- A Ukrainian folk musical instrument similar to the hurdy-gurdy.
Etymology 3
Noun
lira (plural lirae)
- Any of a set of fine ridges on the shells of some molluscs
Anagrams
Czech
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
lira f
- lira (former currency of Italy) [19th c.]
- lira (currency of Turkey)
- lira (former currency of Israel)
Declension
Related terms
References
- ↑ "lira" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, Leda, 2015, ISBN 978-80-7335-393-3, page 381.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈli.ra/, [ˈl̺iːr̺ä]
- Hyphenation: lì‧ra
Etymology 1
Noun
lira f (plural lire)
Etymology 2
Noun
lira f (plural lire)
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *loizā, from Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂ (“following, track; furrow”),[1] from *leys- (“track, furrow, trace, trail”).
Cognate with Oscan feminine ablative plural 𐌋𐌖𐌉𐌔𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌚𐌔 (luisarifs, the name of a month, perhaps "in which the furrows are drawn"), Old High German leisa (“track”) (German Gleis), Old Church Slavonic лѣха (lěxa, “field bed, furrow”), Old Prussian lyso (“field bed”), Proto-Germanic *lizaną (“to know, understand”), *laizijaną (“teach”), *liznaną (“learn”).[2]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈliː.ra/
Noun
līra f (genitive līrae); first declension[3]
- the earth thrown up between two furrows, a ridge
- (agriculture) furrow
References
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | līra | līrae |
genitive | līrae | līrārum |
dative | līrae | līrīs |
accusative | līram | līrās |
ablative | līrā | līrīs |
vocative | līra | līrae |
Derived terms
|
|
References
- lira in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- LIRA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “lira”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “līra”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 345
- ↑ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, ISBN 3-89500-219-4, page 409 of 409, 410
- ↑ lira in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *lihwizô, *ligwizô (“thigh; groin”). More at lire.
Noun
līra m (nominative plural līran)
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | līra | līran |
accusative | līran | līran |
genitive | līran | līrena |
dative | līran | līrum |
Derived terms
Descendants
Portuguese
Etymology 1
Noun
lira f (plural liras)
- lyre (a stringed musical instrument)
Etymology 2
Noun
lira f (plural liras)
- lira (unit of currency)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Latin lira, from Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lîːra/
- Hyphenation: li‧ra
Noun
lȋra f (Cyrillic spelling ли̑ра)
Declension
References
- “lira” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlíːra/
- Tonal orthography: lȋra
Noun
líra f (genitive líre, nominative plural líre)
- lyre (musical instrument)
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈli.ɾa/
Etymology 1
From Latin lyra, from Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra).
Noun
lira f (plural liras)
Etymology 2
From Italian lira, from Latin libra.
Noun
lira f (plural liras)
- lira (former currency of Italy)
Swedish
Verb
lira (present lirar, preterite lirade, supine lirat, imperative lira)
- (colloquial) to play (a sport, an instrument or a game)