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Definition 2024


U+4F85, 侅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F85

[U+4F84]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4F86]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 9 +6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人卜女人 (OYVO), four-corner 20282, composition)

  1. to give
  2. prepared for
  3. included in
  4. embraced in

References

  • KangXi: page 101, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 580
  • Dae Jaweon: page 214, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 153, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4F85

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character


References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (large seal) and
  • Xu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kɯː
*kɯː
*kɯː
*kɯː
*kɯː, *ɡɯː
*kɯː, *krɯː
*kɯː
*kɯː
*kɯː, *ɡrɯːʔ
*kɯː
*kɯː
*kɯː, *kʰɯː, *ɡɯːʔ, *ɡrɯːʔ
*kɯː
*kɯːʔ, *ɡɯː
*kʰɯː
*kʰɯːʔ
*kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds
*ŋɡɯːɡs
*ŋɡɯːɡs
*qʰɯː, *ɡɯː
*ɡɯː
*ɡɯːʔ
*ɡɯːɡs, *kʰrɯːɡs, *ɡɯːɡ
*krɯː
*kʰrɯːɡs
*ɡrɯː
*ɡrɯːʔ
*kʰɯːɡ
*qɯːɡ
*ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
Initial () (29) (28) (33) (33)
Final () (41) (41) (33) (41)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open
Division () I I II I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰʌi/ /kʌi/ /ɦˠɛiX/ /ɦʌiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰəi/ /kəi/ /ɦᵚæiX/ /ɦəiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰɒi/ /kɒi/ /ɣɐiX/ /ɣɒiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰəj/ /kəj/ /ɦəɨjX/ /ɦəjX/
Li
Rong
/kʰᴀi/ /kᴀi/ /ɣɛiX/ /ɣᴀiX/
Wang
Li
/kʰɒi/ /kɒi/ /ɣɐiX/ /ɣɒiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰɑ̆i/ /kɑ̆i/ /ɣăiX/ /ɣɑ̆iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
kāi gāi xiè hài
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
No. 4814 4817 4830 4838
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kɯː/ /*kʰɯː/ /*ɡɯːʔ/ /*ɡrɯːʔ/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(hae) (hangeul , revised hae, McCune-Reischauer hae)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(hời)

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