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Definition 2025
儳
儳
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Translingual
Han character
儳 (radical 9 人+17, 19 strokes, cangjie input 人弓口戈 (ONRI), four-corner 27213, composition ⿰亻毚)
References
- KangXi: page 121, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1296
- Dae Jaweon: page 256, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 237, character 10
- Unihan data for U+5133
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
儳 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 儳 | |
|---|---|
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (毚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 纔 | *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm |
| 讒 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
| 饞 | *zrɯːm |
| 毚 | *zrɯːm, *zraːm |
| 欃 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
| 攙 | *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm |
| 儳 | *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms |
| 酁 | *zrɯːm |
| 瀺 | *zrɯːmʔ |
| 嚵 | *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ |
| 巉 | *zraːm, *zraːmʔ |
| 劖 | *zraːm |
| 艬 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
| 鑱 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'an4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chann
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: caam4, caam3, zaam6
- Yale: chàahm, chaam, jaahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam4, tsaam3, dzaam6
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑːm²¹/, /t͡sʰɑːm³³/, /t͡sɑːm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 儳 | 儳 | 儳 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 崇 (20) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 咸 (151) | 咸 (151) | 銜 (149) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | II |
| Fanqie | 士咸切 | 仕陷切 | 楚鑑切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʒˠɛm/ | /d͡ʒˠɛmH/ | /t͡ʃʰˠamH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖ͡ʐᵚæm/ | /ɖ͡ʐᵚæmH/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚamH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʒɐm/ | /d͡ʒɐmH/ | /t͡ʃʰamH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖ͡ʐəɨm/ | /ɖ͡ʐəɨmH/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰaɨmH/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ʒɐm/ | /d͡ʒɐmH/ | /t͡ʃʰamH/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡ʒɐm/ | /d͡ʒɐmH/ | /t͡ʃʰamH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɖ͡ʐʱăm/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱămH/ | /ʈ͡ʂʰamH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chán | zhàn | chàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 儳 | 儳 | 儳 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 1226 | 1229 | 1231 |
| Phonetic component |
毚 | 毚 | 毚 |
| Rime group |
侵 | 侵 | 談 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
讒 | 儳 | 懺 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zrɯːm/ | /*zrɯːms/ | /*sʰraːms/ |
Definitions
儳
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
Japanese
Kanji
儳
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
儳 (sàm, sờm, xàm)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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