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Definition 2024

欃

欃

Translingual

Han character

欃 (radical 75 木+17, 21 strokes, cangjie input 木弓口戈 (DNRI), four-corner 47913, composition ⿰木毚)

  1. sandalwood
  2. comet

References

  • KangXi: page 562, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15903
  • Dae Jaweon: page 951, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1321, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+6B03

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 欃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
纔 *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm
讒 *zrɯːm, *zraːms
饞 *zrɯːm
毚 *zrɯːm, *zraːm
欃 *zrɯːm, *zraːms
攙 *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm
儳 *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms
酁 *zrɯːm
瀺 *zrɯːmʔ
嚵 *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ
巉 *zraːm, *zraːmʔ
劖 *zraːm
艬 *zraːm, *zraːms
鑱 *zraːm, *zraːms

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 欃 欃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 崇 (20) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 咸 (151) 銜 (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 士咸切 士懺切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʒˠɛm/ /d͡ʒˠamH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖ͡ʐᵚæm/ /ɖ͡ʐᵚamH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʒɐm/ /d͡ʒamH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖ͡ʐəɨm/ /ɖ͡ʐaɨmH/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ʒɐm/ /d͡ʒamH/
Wang
Li		 /d͡ʒɐm/ /d͡ʒamH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɖ͡ʐʱăm/ /ɖ͡ʐʱamH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chán zhàn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 欃 欃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1224 1241
Phonetic
component		 毚 毚
Rime
group		 侵 談
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 讒 鑱
Old
Chinese		 /*zrɯːm/ /*zraːms/

Definitions

欃

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Japanese

Kanji

欃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

欃 • ‎(cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune-Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)

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