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Definition 2024
夕
夕
See also: タ
Translingual
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| Stroke order | |||
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References
Han character
夕 (radical 36 夕+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 弓戈 (NI), four-corner 27200)
See also
References
- KangXi: page 246, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5749
- Dae Jaweon: page 487, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 859, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5915
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
夕 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zik6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sip
- Min Nan (POJ): si̍t / se̍k / sia̍h / siā
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Wade-Giles: hsih1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: hsih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
- IPA (key): /ɕi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zik6
- Yale: jihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzik9
- IPA (key): /t͡sɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sip
- Hakka Romanization System: xib`
- Hagfa Pinyim: xib5
- IPA: /ɕip̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t
- Tâi-lô: si̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: sit
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕit̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: se̍k
- Tâi-lô: si̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: sek
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sia̍h
- Tâi-lô: sia̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: siah
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕiaʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siā
- Tâi-lô: siā
- Phofsit Daibuun: sia
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕia²²/
- Note: si̍t/se̍k - literary; sia̍h/siā - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 夕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 祥易切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ziᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ziɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ziæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ziajk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ziɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/zĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/zi̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xí |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 夕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xī |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ zjek › |
| Old Chinese |
/*s-ɢAk/ |
| English | evening, night |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 夕 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13227 |
| Phonetic component |
夕 |
| Rime group |
鐸 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
席 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ljaːɡ/ |
Noun
夕
Compounds
References
- 夕 in CEDICT on MDBG
Korean
Hanja
夕 • (seok, sa)
Eumhun:
- Name (hangeul): 저녁석 (Yale: cenyeksek)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Okinawan
Kanji
夕
Etymology
Cognate with mainland Japanese 夕 (yū).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /juː/
Noun
Derived terms
Derived terms
Vietnamese
Han character
夕 (tịch)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 夕
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Bamboo and silk script | Large seal script | Small seal script |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (夕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 夕 | *ljaːɡ |
| 汐 | *ljaːɡ |
| 穸 | *ljaːɡ |
Pictogram (象形) Picture of the moon crescent.