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Definition 2024
邪
邪
Translingual
Han character
邪 (radical 163 邑+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 一竹弓中 (MHNL), four-corner 17227, composition ⿰牙⻏)
References
- KangXi: page 1269, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39319
- Dae Jaweon: page 1768, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3758, character 4
- Unihan data for U+90AA
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
邪 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (牙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 邪 | *ljaː, *laː |
| 衺 | *ljaː |
| 牙 | *ŋraː |
| 芽 | *ŋraː |
| 齖 | *ŋraː, *ŋraːs |
| 呀 | *ŋraː, *hŋraː |
| 枒 | *ŋraː, *ŋraːs |
| 雅 | *ŋraːʔ |
| 厊 | *ŋraːʔ |
| 庌 | *ŋraːʔ |
| 訝 | *ŋraːs |
| 迓 | *ŋraːs |
| 砑 | *ŋraːs |
| 犽 | *ŋraːs |
| 疨 | *hŋraː |
| 岈 | *hŋraː |
| 谺 | *hŋraː |
| 颬 | *hŋraː |
| 鴉 | *qraː |
| 釾 | *laː |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
- Wade-Giles: hsieh2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˊ
- Wade-Giles: yeh2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ye
- IPA (key): /i̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ce4, je4
- Yale: chèh, yèh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tse4, je4
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɛː²¹/, /jɛː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâ
- Tâi-lô: siâ
- Phofsit Daibuun: siaa
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕia²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕia²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕia¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕia²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕia²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 邪 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɛ³⁵/ |
| Harbin | /ɕiɛ²²⁴/ | |
| Tianjin | /ɕie⁴⁵/ | |
| Jinan | /ɕiə⁴²/ | |
| Qingdao | /siə⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /siɛ⁴²/ | |
| Xi'an | /ɕiɛ²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /ɕi⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ɕie⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ɕiə⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ɕiɤ⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /ɕie²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /ɕie³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /ɕie²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /ɕiɛ³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /sie²⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /ɕi⁵⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕie¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /ɕie̞¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /ɕie³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ʑia²³/ |
| Suzhou | /ziɑ¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /d͡ʑiɑ²¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /zei³¹/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /t͡sʰe⁴⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /t͡sʰiɛ⁴⁴/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /sie¹³/ |
| Xiangtan | /siɒ¹²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɑ⁴⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /sia¹¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /siɑ¹¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡sʰɛ²¹/ |
| Nanning | /t͡sʰe²¹/ | |
| Hong Kong | /t͡sʰɛ²¹/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /sia³⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /sia⁵³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /t͡sia²¹/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /sia⁵⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) |
/se³¹/ /tia³¹/ |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 邪 | 邪 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) | 邪 (17) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (100) | 麻 (100) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 以遮切 | 似嗟切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jia/ | /zia/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jia/ | /zia/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ia/ | /zia/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/jia/ | /zia/ |
| Li Rong |
/ia/ | /zia/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭa/ | /zĭa/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯a/ | /zi̯a/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yé | xié |
- Old Chinese▼
- (Baxter-Sagart): /*sə.ɢA/, /*sə.la/, /*ɢ(r)A/, /*[ɢ](r)A/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ljaː/, /*laː/
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 邪 | 邪 | 邪 | 邪 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xié | xú | yá | yé |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ zjæ › | ‹ zjo › | ‹ yæ › | ‹ yæ › |
| Old Chinese |
/*sə.ɢA/ | /*sə.la/ | /*ɢ(r)A/ | /*[ɢ](r)A/ |
| English | awry | walk slowly | 琅邪 (name of a mountain in Shāndōng) | (interrogative particle) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 邪 | 邪 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14175 | 14197 |
| Phonetic component |
牙 | 牙 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
衺 | 邪 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ljaː/ | /*laː/ |
| Notes | 俗作耶 | |
Definitions
邪
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Japanese
Kanji
邪
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Goon: じゃ (ja) from じや (jya), や (ya) (non-Jōyō reading)
- Kan’on: しゃ (sha) (non-Jōyō reading), や (ya) (non-Jōyō reading)
- Kun: や (ya), じや (ja), か (ka), よこしま (yokoshima)
Compounds
Synonyms
- (evil): 奸