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Definition 2024
慷
慷
Translingual
Han character
慷 (radical 61 心+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 心戈中水 (PILE), four-corner 90032, composition ⿰忄康)
References
- KangXi: page 400, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11146
- Dae Jaweon: page 740, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2347, character 10
- Unihan data for U+6177
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
慷 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (庚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 唐 | *ɡl'aːŋ |
| 煻 | *l'aːŋ |
| 糖 | *l'aːŋ |
| 搪 | *l'aːŋ |
| 蓎 | *l'aːŋ |
| 瑭 | *l'aːŋ |
| 餹 | *l'aːŋ |
| 篖 | *l'aːŋ |
| 螗 | *l'aːŋ |
| 塘 | *l'aːŋ |
| 鶶 | *l'aːŋ |
| 赯 | *l'aːŋ |
| 磄 | *l'aːŋ |
| 溏 | *l'aːŋ |
| 傏 | *l'aːŋ |
| 鎕 | *l'aːŋ |
| 榶 | *l'aːŋ |
| 嵣 | *l'aːŋʔ, *l'aːŋs |
| 庚 | *kraːŋ |
| 賡 | *kraːŋ |
| 鹒 | *kraːŋ |
| 康 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 穅 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 糠 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 槺 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 漮 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 躿 | *kʰlaːŋ |
| 慷 | *kʰlaːŋʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄤ
- Wade-Giles: k'ang1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kang
- IPA (key): /kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hong1, hong2, kong2
- Yale: hōng, hóng, kóng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hong1, hong2, kong2
- IPA (key): /hɔːŋ⁵⁵/, /hɔːŋ³⁵/, /kʰɔːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khóng
- Tâi-lô: khóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: qorng
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 慷 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 唐 (101) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 苦朗切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰɑŋX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰɑŋX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰɑŋX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰaŋX/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰɑŋX/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰɑŋX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰɑŋX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kǎng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 慷 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3987 |
| Phonetic component |
庚 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
慷 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰlaːŋʔ/ |
Definitions
慷
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
慷
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
慷 • (gang) (hangeul 강, revised gang, McCune-Reischauer kang, Yale kang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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