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Definition 2024
普
普
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
普 (radical 72 日+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿金日 (TCA), four-corner 80601, composition ⿱並日)
Derived terms
References
- KangXi: page 496, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13982
- Dae Jaweon: page 862, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1521, character 2
- Unihan data for U+666E
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
普 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (普) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 譜 | *paːʔ |
| 普 | *pʰaːʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pʰaːʔ) : 並 (“two”) + 日 (“sun”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pou2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phû / phú
- Min Dong (BUC): puō
- Min Nan (POJ): phó͘
- Wu (Wiktionary): phu (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˇ
- Wade-Giles: p'u3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: puu
- IPA (key): /pʰu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pou2
- Yale: póu
- Cantonese Pinyin: pou2
- IPA (key): /pʰou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phû / phú
- Hakka Romanization System: pu´ / pu`
- Hagfa Pinyim: pu1 / pu3
- IPA: /pʰu²⁴/, /pʰu³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: puō
- IPA (key): /pʰuo³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phó͘
- Tâi-lô: phóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: phor
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: phu (T2)
- IPA (key): /pʰv̩ʷ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 普 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 滂 (2) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 滂古切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pʰuoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pʰuoX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pʰoX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pʰɔX/ |
| Li Rong |
/pʰoX/ |
| Wang Li |
/pʰuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pʰuoX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pǔ |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 普 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9905 |
| Phonetic component |
普 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
普 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pʰaːʔ/ |
Definitions
普
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
普
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
- 普通 (futsū, “ordinary”)
- 普及 (fukyū, “spread”)
- 普段 (fudan, “usual”)
- 普遍 (fuhen, “ubiquitous”)
- 普化禅 (fukezen): "Fuke Zen"
Korean
Hanja
普 • (bo) (hangeul 보, McCune-Reischauer po, Yale po)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
普 (phổ, phơ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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