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Definition 2024
杴
杴
See also: 锨
Translingual
Han character
杴 (radical 75 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木弓人 (DNO), four-corner 47982, composition ⿰木欠)
References
- KangXi: page 513, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14502
- Dae Jaweon: page 901, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1173, character 12
- Unihan data for U+6774
Chinese
| trad. | 杴 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 锨 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (欠) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 坎 | *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms |
| 扻 | *kʰoːmʔ |
| 砍 | *kʰoːmʔ |
| 芡 | *ɡromʔ |
| 欠 | *kʰoms |
| 杴 | *qʰom |
| 鍁 | *qʰam |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
- Wade-Giles: hsien1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hin1, jan1
- Yale: hīn, yān
- Cantonese Pinyin: hin1, jan1
- IPA (key): /hiːn⁵⁵/, /jɐn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 杴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) |
| Final (韻) | 嚴 (145) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 虚嚴切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/hɨɐm/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/hiɐm/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/xiɐm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/hɨam/ |
| Li Rong |
/xiɐm/ |
| Wang Li |
/xĭɐm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/xi̯ɐm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiān |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 杴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10275 |
| Phonetic component |
欠 |
| Rime group |
談 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
𩏩 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qʰom/ |
| Notes | 今作鍁 |
Definitions
杴
Japanese
Kanji
杴
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Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
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