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Definition 2024

槮

槮

Translingual

Han character

槮 (radical 75 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木戈戈竹 (DIIH), four-corner 43922, composition ⿰木參)

  1. lush growth (trees)
  2. (archaic) fishing using bundled wood

References

  • KangXi: page 547, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15370
  • Dae Jaweon: page 935, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1286, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+69EE

Chinese

trad. 槮
simp. 椮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (參) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
篸 *ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms
參 *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum
驂 *sʰluːm
傪 *sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ
慘 *sʰluːmʔ
黲 *sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ
謲 *sʰluːms
毿 *sluːm
蔘 *sluːm, *srum
犙 *sluːm, *sru, *srɯu
糝 *sluːmʔ
槮 *sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ
鬖 *sloːm
摻 *sruːm, *sruːmʔ
醦 *sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ
縿 *sroːm
穇 *sroːm
嵾 *sʰrum
磣 *sʰrumʔ
墋 *sʰrumʔ
曑 *srum
瘮 *srumʔ
滲 *srums

Pronunciation

  • Middle Chinese: /ʃˠiɪm/, /t͡ʃʰˠiɪm/, /ʃˠiɪmX/, /sʌmX/▼
Rime
Character 槮 槮 槮 槮
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
Initial (聲) 生 (21) 初 (19) 生 (21) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 侵 (140) 侵 (140) 侵 (140) 覃 (159)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open
Division (等) Chongniu III Chongniu III Chongniu III I
Fanqie 所今切 楚簪切 踈錦切 桑感切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃˠiɪm/ /t͡ʃʰˠiɪm/ /ʃˠiɪmX/ /sʌmX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃᵚim/ /ʈ͡ʂʰᵚim/ /ʃᵚimX/ /səmX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃiem/ /t͡ʃʰiem/ /ʃiemX/ /sɒmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂjim/ /ʈ͡ʂʰjim/ /ʂjimX/ /səmX/
Li
Rong		 /ʃjəm/ /t͡ʃʰjəm/ /ʃjəmX/ /sᴀmX/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭĕm/ /t͡ʃʰĭĕm/ /ʃĭĕmX/ /sɒmX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯əm/ /ʈ͡ʂʰi̯əm/ /ʂi̯əmX/ /sămX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shēn chēn shěn sǎn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 槮
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 sēn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsrhim ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s.r̥[ə]m/
English tall (tree)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 槮 槮 槮 槮
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
No. 1093 1104 1111 1113
Phonetic
component		 參 參 參 參
Rime
group		 侵 侵 侵 侵
Rime
subdivision		 3 3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 糂 嵾 森 㾕
Old
Chinese		 /*sluːmʔ/ /*sʰrum/ /*srum/ /*srumʔ/

Definitions

槮

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

槮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. thicket
  2. thickly intertwined branches

Readings

Korean

Hanja

槮 • ‎(sam) (hangeul 삼, revised sam, McCune-Reischauer sam)

  1. plain and smooth

Vietnamese

Han character

槮 (sim)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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