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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 85 +2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 水十 (EJ), four-corner 34100, composition)

  1. juice
  2. liquor
  3. fluid
  4. sap
  5. gravy, sauce

References

  • KangXi: page 604, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17104
  • Dae Jaweon: page 997, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1548, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6C41

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kjum, *kjums
*kjub
*kʰljub
*ɡjub
*ɡjub

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cip̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiəp̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭĕp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhi
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhī
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyip ›
Old
Chinese
/*[t.k][ə]p/
English juice

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11450
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kjub/

Noun

  1. juice
    橘子   júzǐzhī   orange juice
  2. gravy, sauce

Derived terms


Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Compounds

Noun

(hiragana しる, romaji shiru)

  1. juice
  2. soup

Korean

Hanja

(jip, jeup) (hangeul , , revised jip, jeup, McCune-Reischauer chip, chŭp, Yale cip, cup)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(chấp, trấp)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.