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Definition 2024
涎
涎
Translingual
Han character
涎 (radical 85 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水弓大一 (ENKM) or 水弓大女 (ENKV), four-corner 32141, composition ⿰氵延)
References
- KangXi: page 626, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17536
- Dae Jaweon: page 1029, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1610, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6D8E
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
涎 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (延) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 唌 | *l'aːn |
| 誕 | *l'aːnʔ |
| 蜑 | *l'aːnʔ |
| 蛋 | *l'aːns |
| 硟 | *slan, *l̥ʰjans |
| 涎 | *ljan, *lans |
| 脠 | *l̥ʰan, *hljan |
| 梴 | *l̥ʰan |
| 鋋 | *ɦljan, *lan |
| 埏 | *hljan, *lan |
| 挻 | *hljan |
| 鯅 | *hljan |
| 延 | *lan, *lans |
| 筵 | *lan |
| 蜒 | *lan |
| 狿 | *lan, *lans |
| 郔 | *lan |
| 綖 | *lan |
| 莚 | *lan, *lans |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: hsien2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyan
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jin4
- Yale: yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jin4
- IPA (key): /jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siân
- Tâi-lô: siân
- Phofsit Daibuun: sieen
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɛn¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɛn²³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iân
- Tâi-lô: iân
- Phofsit Daibuun: ieen
- IPA (Taipei): /iɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛn²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 涎 | 涎 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 邪 (17) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (77) | 仙 (77) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 夕連切 | 于線切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ziᴇn/ | /jiᴇnH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ziɛn/ | /jiɛnH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/zjæn/ | /jænH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/zian/ | /jianH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ziɛn/ | /iɛnH/ |
| Wang Li |
/zĭɛn/ | /jĭɛnH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/zi̯ɛn/ | /i̯ɛnH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xián | yàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 涎 | 涎 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 14247 | 14268 |
| Phonetic component |
延 | 延 |
| Rime group |
元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
㳄 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*ljan/ | /*lans/ |
Definitions
涎
Japanese
Kanji
涎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
涎 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune-Reischauer yŏn, Yale yen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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