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Definition 2024

籟

籟

See also: 籁

Translingual

Han character

籟 (radical 118 竹+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中金 (HDLC), four-corner 8898₆, composition ⿱⺮賴)

References

KangXi: page 904, character 44

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26751

Dae Jaweon: page 1329, character 32

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3029, character 19

Unihan data for U+7C5F

Chinese

trad.		籟
simp.		籁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (賴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
賴	*raːds
籟	*raːds
癩	raːds, raːd
瀨	*raːds
藾	*raːds
攋	raːds, reːdʔ, *raːd
懶	*raːnʔ
嬾	*raːnʔ
獺	r̥ʰaːd, hr'aːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): lài (lai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: lài
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄞˋ
  - Wade-Giles: lai⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lay
  - IPA ^(key): /laɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: laai⁶
  - Yale: laaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laai⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /lɑːi̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /lɑi^H/▼

Rime
Character	籟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	落蓋切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/laj^H/
Li Rong	/lɑi^H/
Wang Li	/lɑi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lài

Old Chinese▼

(Baxter-Sagart): /*rˤa[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*raːds/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	籟
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lài
Middle Chinese	‹ laj^H ›
Old Chinese	/*rˤa[t]-s/
English	tube
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	籟
Reading #	1/1
No.	7632
Phonetic component	賴
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	賴
Old Chinese	/*raːds/

Definitions

籟

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Japanese

Kanji

籟

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On: らい (rai)

Kun: ふえ (fue)

Korean

Hanja

籟 • ‎(roe>noe) (hangeul 뢰>뇌, revised roe>noe, McCune-Reischauer roe>noe, Yale loy>noy)

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Vietnamese

Han character

籟 (lại)

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